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失语症患者语言能力评估路径

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失语症是由于与语言功能相关的脑组织发生器质性改变而导致的语言系统损伤和交流障碍,最常见的是脑中风后失语.对失语症患者语言能力的评估是失语症研究的重要内容,也是对失语症开展康复治疗的基础和依据.本文首先介绍国内外常用的失语症患者语言能力评估工具;然后,从失语症患者语言能力评估的两条路径,即语言的表征和功能,对现有的失语症患者语言能力评估工具进行剖析;最后,论文深入分析现有的失语症患者语言能力评估工具存在的问题,并系统阐述解决思路.
Approaches to Language Assessment for Aphasia Patients
Aphasia is a language impairment and communication disorder resulting from brain dam-age,especially after stroke.The assessment of language ability of aphasia patients is an impor-tant aspect of aphasia research,and it is the basis for rehabilitation treatment of aphasia.This arti-cle first introduces the commonly used language assessment tools for aphasia patients at home and abroad.Then,the existing language assessment tools for aphasia patients are analyzed based on the two approaches to language assessment for aphasia patients,namely language representa-tion and function.Finally,a thorough analysis of the problems with the existing language assess-ment tools for aphasia patients is conducted,and systematic solutions are developed.

aphasialanguage abilityassessment

常辉、孙奇玉、朱正才

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上海交通大学国家语言与健康研究中心 上海 200240

失语症 语言能力 评估

2023年科学技术部高端外国专家引进项目

G2023134007L

2024

外语与外语教学
大连外国语学院

外语与外语教学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.036
ISSN:1004-6038
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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