A Political Economy Explanation of the New Quality Productivity
Marx's theory of productivity lays the theoretical foundation for understanding the concept of new-quality productivity.New quality productivity is a multidimensional breakthrough and leaps in the coordination of material and spiritual productivity,the transformation of nature,and social progress,and reflects the systematic change of the collaborative evolution of the technical mode and the organizational mode of production.In terms of the composition of production factors,the new quality productivity refers to the emergence of new production factors,the improvement of the supply quality of the original production factors,and the improvement of the efficiency of each factor combination.At the level of product and industrial form,new quality productivity refers to the improvement of product supply capacity to meet people's needs for a better life and the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure.The drive and leadership of major scientific and technological innovations constitute the outstanding core of the new quality productivity and give it a distinctive feature of high-quality development.At present,the main problems affecting and restricting the new quality of productivity are centered on the lack of core kinetic energy of major scientific and technological innovation,the dilemma of macroeconomic governance,and the external impact of the turbulent changes in the world pattern.In the new era and new journey,the new national system of key core technology research and development,the construction of a modern industrial system that integrates numbers and realities,and the effectiveness of the governance of the basic socialist economic system should be taken as the policy priorities and focuses for accelerating the promotion of the new quality productivity.
new quality productivitymajor scientific and technological innovationhigh-quality developmentdigital economysocialist basic economic system