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中等收入陷阱研究新进展

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中等收入陷阱问题自提出以来受到广泛而持续关注,但现有文献缺乏对中等收入陷阱最新进展的述评。文章从增长、发展和国际环境多个视角回顾、总结和评述了中等收入陷阱概念的提出及其内涵外延扩展,给出了中等收入陷阱新的定义,并针对既有研究关于中等收入陷阱存在性的争议,进行了新的回答。在此基础上,基于新古典及内生增长理论、刘易斯拐点、库兹涅茨假说、传统比较优势理论、产品空间和比较优势演化理论以及中心外围理论,系统审视了不同影响因素及其内在作用机制何以及如何导致陷阱的发生,又提出了怎样的跨越路径,并据此指出了目前研究的不足之处和未来研究展望。本研究将增进对发展中国家面临的中等收入陷阱挑战的认识、科学构建中等收入陷阱的理论体系,对包括中国在内的发展中国家实现高质量可持续发展从而真正跨越中等收入陷阱具有重要的理论和现实意义。
New Progress in the Study of the Middle Income Trap
The Middle income trap has been widely and continuously concerned since it was proposed,but the existing literature lacks a review of the latest Academic progress of the Middle income trap.Based on the results of the current literature review,this paper reviews,summarizes and comments on the concept of the Middle income trap and its extension from multiple perspectives of growth,development and the international environment,gives a new definition of the Middle income trap,and gives a new answer to the dispute about the existence of the Middle income trap in existing research.On this basis,based on neoclassical and endogenous growth theory,Lewis turning point Kuznets hypothesis,traditional comparative advantage theory,product space and comparative advantage evolution theory,and center periphery theory,this paper systematically examines the different influencing factors and their internal mechanisms and how they lead to the occurrence of traps,and proposes what kind of leaping path,and accordingly points out the shortcomings of current research and future research prospects.This study has important theoretical and practical significance for enhancing the understanding of the challenges of the Middle income trap faced by developing countries,scientifically constructing the theoretical system of the Middle income trap,and achieving high-quality sustainable development in developing countries,including China,so as to truly overcome the Middle income trap.

middle income traptheoretical basiseconomic growthindependent innovation capability

董一一、王君萍、宋宇

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西安石油大学经济管理学院,陕西西安 710065

西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安 710127

中等收入陷阱 理论基础 经济增长理论 自主创新能力

国家社会科学基金后期资助项目教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区项目"一带一路"创新人才交流外国专家项目

19FJLB00719XJA790002DL2022040002L

2024

西安财经大学学报
西安财经学院

西安财经大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.87
ISSN:2096-7454
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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