The energy revolution is a major strategic choice for China to face the world's energy transformation and achieve the"dual carbon"goal.Clarifying the motives,practical progress,and future orientation of the energy revolution is of great significance for accurately promoting the energy revolution strategy.This article first explains the motives and origins of China's energy revolution from the perspective of realistic and theoretical motivations.It believes that the contradiction between energy supply and demand,unreasonable energy structure,ecological environment pollution,and unsustainable economic growth are important factors.Secondly,the article combs the practical progress and achievements of China's promotion of the energy revolution from five aspects:energy consumption,energy supply,energy technology,energy system,and international energy cooperation.Finally,the future orientation of deepening and accurately promoting the energy revolution is proposed from five aspects:the symbiosis of fossil energy and new energy,the improvement of the resilience of the energy industry chain and supply chain,the deepening and implementation of the digital driven energy revolution,combining carbon reduction and carbon sequestration to lead energy transformation,and the transformation of international energy cooperation from passive to active.
关键词
能源革命/能源转型/能源结构/能源安全/能源国际合作
Key words
energy revolution/energy transformation/energy structure/energy security/international cooperation in energy