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城市绿色发展时空特性及区域协调研究——以陕西省为例

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文章基于2010-2022年陕西省10个地级市的面板数据,构建综合评价绿色生产、绿色生活和绿色治理三个方面的城市绿色发展指标体系。利用熵权灰色TOPSIS法、自然断点法和Dagum基尼系数分解法探讨陕西省城市绿色发展水平的时空特性及区域协调情况。结果发现,首先,陕西省城市绿色发展总体呈稳定上升趋势,但城市内部存在发展不均衡现象;其次,陕西省城市绿色发展水平呈现关中地区高于陕北地区和陕南地区的发展趋势;最后,陕西省城市绿色发展水平整体差异主要受地区间差异影响,且地区间差异逐渐缩小。基于此,提出以下建议:实施城市差异化的绿色发展政策、优化陕南地区的绿色发展策略以及加强区域政策的协调和整合,促进陕西省城市绿色发展水平的均衡提升。
Analysis of Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Regional Coordination of Urban Green Development:Taking Shaanxi as an Example
This study is based on panel data from 10 prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi Province from 2010 to 2022.It constructs an urban green development index system that comprehensively evaluates green production,green living,and green governance.Using the Entropy Weight-Grey TOPSIS Method,Natural Breaks,and the Dagum Gini Coefficient Decomposition Method,this paper explores the spatial and temporal characteristics and regional coordination of urban green development levels in Shaanxi Province.The analysis results reveal that,first,the overall urban green development in Shaanxi Province shows a stable upward trend,although there are imbalances within the cities.Second,the green development levels in Shaanxi Province exhibit a trend where the Guanzhong region is higher than the northern Shaanxi region,which in turn is higher than the southern Shaanxi region.Finally,the overall differences in urban green development levels in Shaanxi Province are mainly influenced by inter-regional disparities,which are gradually narrowing.Based on this,the study proposes the following recommendations:implementing differentiated green development policies for cities,optimizing green development strategies in southern Shaanxi,and enhancing the coordination and integration of regional policies to promote balanced improvement in urban green development levels across Shaanxi Province.

urban green developmentShaanxi green developmentgrey TOPSIS methodDagum Gini coefficient

汤慧、宋凯瑞

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西安财经大学信息学院,陕西西安 710100

城市绿色发展 陕西绿色发展 灰色TOPSIS法 Dagum基尼系数

2024

西安财经大学学报
西安财经学院

西安财经大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.87
ISSN:2096-7454
年,卷(期):2024.37(6)