首页|高水平社会主义市场经济体制构建的逻辑、内涵及路径

高水平社会主义市场经济体制构建的逻辑、内涵及路径

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党的二十届三中全会提出高水平社会主义市场经济体制是中国式现代化的重要保障,是新时代全面深化改革的核心任务,为深入理解和把握是什么、为什么和怎样构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制提供了新坐标.从理论逻辑来看,高水平社会主义市场经济体制是社会主义市场经济理论在新的历史起点上的创新和发展;从历史逻辑来看,高水平社会主义市场经济体制是党在建立、完善社会主义市场经济体制的过程中逐步形成的.高水平社会主义市场经济体制具有丰富的科学内涵,包括坚持和落实"两个毫不动摇"、更好发挥市场机制作用激发全社会内生动力、构建全国统一大市场完善市场经济基础制度,特征是更公平、更统一、更高效、更协同和更开放.高标准的市场基础制度、高效率的要素市场配置机制、高质量的市场发展环境、高协同的市场监管机制、高水平的市场开放制度、高效能的宏观经济治理构成了高水平社会主义市场经济体制的评价体系.从建设路径看,高水平社会主义市场经济体制需要坚持"两个毫不动摇",充分激发各类经济主体活力;厘清政府与市场边界,实现有效市场和有为政府更好结合;构建全国统一大市场,建设高标准市场体系;完善高水平对外开放体制机制,建设更高水平开放型经济新体制;健全因地制宜发展新质生产力体制机制,构建创新驱动发展新格局.
The Logic,Connotation and Path of Constructing High-Level Socialist Market Economy System
Accelerating the building of a high-level socialist market economy is a major proposition for comprehensively deepening reform and opening up under the new environment and conditions.To a certain extent,the existing literature provides an important reference for us to scientifically know and understand the high-level socialist market economic system.However,the construction of a high-level socialist market economy system is the key task to promote the comprehensive deepening of reform in our country in the current and future period of time,how to better understand and grasp its connotation,construct its evaluation system,analyze its generation logic,and put forward the construction path are the key issues to be further discussed.From the theoretical logic point of view,the high-level socialist market economy system is the innovation and development of the socialist market economy theory at a new historical starting point;From the perspective of historical logic,the high-level socialist market economic system is gradually formed in the process of establishing and improving the socialist market economic system.The core content of the high-level socialist market economy system includes adhering to and implementing the"two unswerving principles",giving better play to the role of market mechanisms to stimulate the internal impetus of the whole society,building a unified large market across the country and improving the basic system of the market economy,which is characterized by fairer,more unified,more efficient,more coordinated and more open.The evaluation system of a high-level socialist market economy system consists of a high standard market foundation system,an efficient factor market allocation mechanism,a high-quality market development environment,a highly coordinated market supervision mechanism,a high-level market opening system,and efficient macroeconomic governance.From the perspective of construction path,a high-level socialist market economy system needs to adhere to the"two unswerving principles"and fully stimulate the vitality of various economic entities;clarify the boundary between government and market,and achieve a better combination of efficient market and proactive government;build a unified national market and establish a high standard market system;improve the high-level system and mechanism of opening up to the outside world,and build a new system of higher-level open economy;establish a sound system and mechanism for developing new quality productive forces tailored to local conditions,and build a new pattern of innovation driven development.Compared with previous literatures,this paper expands in the following aspects:first,it summarizes and analyzes the generative logic of the high-level socialist market economy system from two dimensions of theory and history,so as to deeply understand the theoretical uniqueness and historical inevitability of constructing the high-level socialist market economy system.The second is to explore the practice of the Chinese modernization road in-depth analysis of its connotation characteristics,system construction evaluation criteria,in order to firmly grasp the connotation and development requirements of building a high-level socialist market economy system in the new era.The third is to put forward a specific path to build a high-level socialist market economic system in the new era,so as to comprehensively promote the socialist market economic system to be more complete and mature.To a certain extent,this study deeply analyzes the logic of deepening the reform of the economic system in the new era,summarizes and analyzes the scientific connotation of the high-level socialist market economic system,and systematically and completely constructs the evaluation system of the high-level socialist market economic system.On the premise of adhering to the basic socialist system,the paper puts forward the path construction of accelerating the high-level market economic system to provide theoretical support for deepening the reform of economic system and giving better play to the advantages of the socialist market economic system.

the third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of CPCa high-level socialist market economya unified national marketa high-level market opening systemfactor market

白永秀、张可馨

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西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安 710127

党的二十届三中全会 高水平社会主义市场经济体制 全国统一大市场 高水平对外开放 要素市场

2024

西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)
西安交通大学

西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.871
ISSN:1008-245X
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)