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议题联系:绿色"一带一路"与欧盟绿色新政

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绿色"一带一路"建设和欧盟绿色新政都致力于推动经济社会可持续发展,二者存在地理空间和内涵领域的重叠,但现有研究多从单一视角切入,忽视了二者间的联系.因此,从议题联系的视角出发,分析中欧间动态合作进程,根据紧密耦合型议题联系的关键要素(共容利益和互动密度),以及最终目的(用最少且优的议题联系达成合作),发现绿色"一带一路"建设和欧盟绿色新政间的功能性议题联系产生于全球气候治理和生物多样性保护领域.综合考虑成本收益,发现中欧经济性议题联系建立于清洁能源技术与市场互配、共享能源转型经验、碳交易市场能力建设、循环经济、数字技术及成本、生态城市建设、中欧班列、农产品贸易等领域.超越价值观分歧,发现实质性议题联系建立于全球气候治理、生物多样性保护和农业贸易(仅限中欧地理标志产品)等领域.紧密耦合型议题联系为理解绿色"一带一路"建设与欧盟绿色新政间互动关系和中欧全面战略伙伴关系提供了一种新的视角.
Issue Linkage:Green Belt and Road and European Green Deal
The increase in public health emergencies and various types of extreme weather have prompted human society to further think about the complex system relationship between human and the ecological environment.Countries around the world seek to realize a win-win situation for economic development and environmental protection through green development.China's Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal are both committed to promoting sustainable economic and social development,with overlapping geographic space and connotative areas.However,the existing literature mostly studies China's Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal from a single perspective,and there is a lack of literature on the relationship between China's Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal from the perspective of two-way interaction.This paper takes the Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal as the object of study,analyzes interactions between the two in different issue areas,and tries to establish tightly coupled issue linkages between the Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal,to open up a new analytical perspective for the existing research on the Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal.The study finds that the functional issues linkages between the Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal are established in the fields of global climate governance and biodiversity conservation.The economic issues linkages are established in the areas of clean energy technologies and market inter-matching,sharing energy transition experience,capacity building of carbon trading market,circular economy,digital technologies and costs,eco-city construction,CR Express,agricultural trade,etc.The substantive issue linkages are in the areas of global climate governance,biodiversity conservation,and agricultural trade(China-Europe Geographical Indications products only).Compared with the existing literature,this paper expands on the following two aspects:first,it explores the theoretical mechanism of tightly coupled issue linkages,and expands the previous literature on the Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal from dynamic perspective.Secondly,unlike the existing studies on issue linkages,which often focus on narrow national interests,this paper analyzes the dynamic cooperation process between China and the EU,and explores how to achieve a more mutually beneficial and long-lasting cooperation in the green cooperation between China and the EU with minimal and optimal issue linkages based on the keyelements and ultimate goals of the tightly coupled issue linkages.To a certain extent,the research in this paper presents the current situation and characteristics of the two-way interactions between Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal.Theoretically,it will help enrich the research results on issue linkage and provide new ideas for cooperation between Green Belt and Road and the European Green Deal.Practically,it will help governmental departments to formulate more targeted measures to match the strategies of China and the European Union,and provide China's program for building a clean and beautiful world together.

issue linkageGreen Belt and RoadEuropean Green Dealglobal climate governancebiodiversity conservation

赵斌、郝敏

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西安交通大学马克思主义学院国际问题研究中心,陕西西安 710049

西北农林科技大学中国化马克思主义海外传播研究中心,陕西杨凌 712100

中国人民大学欧洲问题研究中心/中欧人文交流研究中心,北京 100872

议题联系 绿色"一带一路" 欧盟绿色新政 全球气候治理 生物多样性保护

2024

西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)
西安交通大学

西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.871
ISSN:1008-245X
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)