首页|青岛市新型城镇化与生态环境高质量协调发展及动态解耦分析

青岛市新型城镇化与生态环境高质量协调发展及动态解耦分析

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以青岛市为研究区域,根据新型城镇化内涵和压力-状态-响应模型(Pressure-State-Re-sponse,PSR)模型,构建新型城镇化和生态环境质量指标体系,利用CRITIC-熵权法组合赋权测算指标权重,运用耦合协调度模型、相对发展度模型和动态解耦模型,从静态耦合和动态解耦两个角度,分析青岛市2012-2021年新型城镇化与生态环境高质量协调发展过程及动态演化特征,以期为实现青岛市新型城镇化与生态环境高质量协调发展提供科学决策和理论基础.结果表明:(1)青岛市新型城镇化质量指数呈现稳步增长的态势,生态环境质量指数呈波动上升的趋势,且略低于新型城镇化质量指数;(2)青岛市新型城镇化与生态环境的耦合协调度总体呈上升态势,主要分为两个协调发展阶段和三个协调发展类型;(3)青岛市新型城镇化与生态环境的解耦状态呈现为扩张性负解耦-强解耦-扩张性负解耦-衰退性解耦-扩张性连接-弱解耦.
High-quality Coordinated Development and Dynamic Decoupling Analysis of New Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Qingdao City
Taking Qingdao as the research area,according to the connotation of new urbanization and the"PSR"model,this paper conducts the index system of new urbanization and ecological environment quality,applies the CRITIC-entropy weight method to calculate the index weight,uses the coupling coordination degree model,the relative development degree model and the dynamic decoupling model to analyze the high-quality coordinated development process and dynamic evolution characteristics of new urbanization and ecological environment in Qingdao from 2012 to 2021 from the perspectives of static coupling and dynamic decoupling,so as to provide scientific decision-making and theoretical basis for realizing the high-quality coordinated development of new urbanization and ecological environment in Qingdao.The results show that:(1)The new urbanization quality index of Qingdao showed a steady growth trend,and the ecological environment quality index showed a fluctuating upward trend,which was slightly lower than that of the new urbanization quality index.(2)The coupling coordination degree of new urbanization and ecological environment in Qingdao is generally on the rise,which is mainly divided into two coordinated development stages and three coordinated development types.(3)The decoupling state of new urbanization and ecological environment in Qingdao presents as expansive negative decoupling-strong decoupling-expansive negative decoupling-recession decoupling-expansive connection-decoupling.

new urbanizationecological environmentcoupling coordinationdynamic decou-pling

张立新、朱婷婷、邵志国

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青岛理工大学管理工程学院,山东青岛 266525

新型城镇化 生态环境 耦合协调 动态解耦

2024

西安文理学院学报(自然科学版)
西安文理学院

西安文理学院学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.209
ISSN:1008-5564
年,卷(期):2024.27(2)