Landscape inheritance and demand of new campus:A case study of Xiong'an new campus of Beijing Jiaotong University
The aim of traditional academy is to do specialized research in good landscapes.The planning and construction of the first batch of new campuses in the university town area of Xiong'an New Area is under way.Campus landscape,as the most direct and frequent source for teachers and students to feel the campus atmosphere and culture,is an important part of the construction of the new campus How the new campus landscape inherits the historical context of the main campus and creates a good landscape under the needs of teachers and students is a question worth considering.Taking the Xiong'an new campus of Beijing Jiaotong University as an example,this study investigates the perception of the characteristic landscape of the main campus of Jiaotong University,students'needs and expectations for the ideal campus landscape through questionnaire surveys and interviews with current students and alumni.The research results show that:(1)the inheritance of the characteristic landscape of the main campus,the connotation of the multi-campus and the continuation of the campus landscape design,is conducive to the construction of the campus cultural environment.(2)the most anticipated forms of outdoor spaces on campus include accessible lawn spaces,forest dwelling spaces,spaces with a certain degree of privacy,stress relieving meditation spaces,and water friendly spaces.(3)In the use of outdoor space landscape elements such as water features and plants,combined with the environmental and moral education functions of traditional academy landscapes,ethical education is integrated into the campus environment to enrich the humanistic connotation of universities.The preference and evaluation results can provide support and reference for the new campus landscape planning and construction.
new campuscampus landscapetraditional academyideal outdoor spacemeditation space
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