Study on Spatial Mismatch and Influencing Factors in Traditional Villages and Intangible Cultural Heritage along the Grand Canal Cultural Belt
Traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage along the Grand Canal Cultural Belt are important cultural resources of the Grand Canal,and it is one of the important conditions for the vivid display and living cultural heritage of the millennium Canal to clarify their spatial relationships and influencing factors and achieve their coordinated development.Taking 36 administrative units of prefecture-level cities and above along the Grand Canal Cultural Belt as the research area,this paper explores the spatial mismatch between traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage along the Grand Canal Cultural Belt by using the methods of kernel density,center of gravity model,spatial mismatch index,geographic detector and so on.The results show that 1)both the traditional villages and the intangible cultural heritage are clustered with the lower spatial overlapping degree of clustered dis-tribution in the north.2)The center of gravity of traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage is obviously de-viated,and the deviation degree is fairly large with significant regional differences.3)The spatial mismatch between traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage shows an olive-shaped distribution pattern with the low mismatch as the main type and the medium-high mismatch as supplementary.4)The spatial mismatch between tra-ditional villages and intangible cultural heritage is the result of the joint multiple factors.Among them,the main in-fluencing factors involve the government leading,regional economic development level,topography and geomorphol-ogy,and the explanatory power of the interaction between the factors is greater than that when they act alone.
traditional villagesintangible cultural heritagethe Grand Canal Cultural Beltspatial mismatch