西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.40Issue(1) :55-64.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-064X.2025.01.007

氢气在页岩有机孔隙中存储及滞留特点的分子模拟

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Storage Capacity of H2 in Kerogen Pores and Its Retention Characteristics in Release Process

白世勋 黄瑞 赵仁保 秦子强 何宏
西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.40Issue(1) :55-64.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-064X.2025.01.007

氢气在页岩有机孔隙中存储及滞留特点的分子模拟

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Storage Capacity of H2 in Kerogen Pores and Its Retention Characteristics in Release Process

白世勋 1黄瑞 1赵仁保 1秦子强 2何宏3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区石油学院,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 2. 美国怀俄明大学多孔介质渗流研究中心,拉勒米 82070
  • 3. 长江大学 石油工程学院,湖北 武汉 430100
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究废弃的页岩气藏有机纳米孔隙是否具有额外的存储H2 的潜力,以及降压释放的过程中H2 是否会在地层中发生滞留,通过分子模拟,对比了不同形状干酪根纳米孔隙中H2 和CH4 的分布规律以及在不同压力下H2 的存储-释放过程.结果表明,CH4 在干酪根孔隙中存在有限的优势吸附,随压力增加,该优势逐渐减弱.H2 与干酪根壁面间作用力较弱,限域效应不显著,不同孔隙尺寸、压力条件下,H2 在孔隙内均呈均匀分布,减压过程中不存在滞后效应.

Abstract

There are a large number of nanopores in abandoned shale gas reservoirs.To investigate whether the abandoned shale gas reservoirs have the potential to store H2 and whether some H2 will remain in the formation during the pressure reduction and H2 release,the distribution patterns of H2 and CH4 in different shaped kerogen nanopores,as well as the storage-release processes of H2 under dif-ferent pressures,are compared by molecular simulation.The results indicate that CH4 has a limited adsorption advantage in the kerogen pores,which gradually weakens with increasing pressure.The interaction force between H2 and the wall of kerogen pores is weak,and the confinement effect is not significant.Under different pore sizes and pressure conditions,H2 is uniformly distributed in the pores,and there is no retention phenomenon during the decompression process.

关键词

分子模拟/H2地下封存/氢能存储/纳米孔隙/限域效应/干酪根/页岩

Key words

molecular dynamics simulation/underground storage of H2/storage of hydrogen energy/nanopores/confinement effect/kero-gen/shale

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出版年

2025
西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)
西安石油大学

西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1673-064X
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