首页|一站式TAVI/TAVR患者CTA扫描延迟方案的对比研究

一站式TAVI/TAVR患者CTA扫描延迟方案的对比研究

A one-stop comparative study of CTA scan delay protocol for TAVI/TAVR patients

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目的 对比经导管主动脉瓣植入(TAVI)/经导管主动脉瓣置换(TAVR)患者术前CTA扫描使用团注测试法和团注追踪法延迟方案对图像质量的影响.方法 选取在空军军医大学西京医院行TAVI/TAVR术前一站式CTA检查的患者43例,随机分为两组,分别使用团注测试法和团注追踪法行术前CTA扫描.扫描完成后测量主动脉根窦部(C1)、左右冠状动脉近段(C2、C3)、升主动脉(A1)、肾动脉层面腹主动脉(A2)、左右股动脉(A3、A4)以及同层面肌肉CT值、SD值;计算出相应部位的信噪比(SNR)、对比噪声比(CNR),将所得到的数据结果从主观、客观两方面进行对比分析.结果 两组图像在C1、C2、C3和A1处图像质量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在A2和A3、A4图像质量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),应用团注测试法获得的图像质量优于团注追踪法.结论 对肾动脉层面以下的主动脉和髂股动脉,团注测试法延迟方案在TAVI/TAVR患者术前一站式CTA检查可以获得比团注追踪法更为优良稳定的图像质量.
Objective To compare the effect of preoperative CTA examination using group injection test and group injection tracking delay protocol on image quality in patients with transcatheter aortic valve implantation(TAVI)/transcatheter aortic valve replacement(TAVR).Methods A total of 43 patients who underwent TAVI/TAVR preoperative one-stop CTA examination in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,and preoperative CTA examination was performed using group injection tracking and group injection test.After the scanning was completed,the aortic root sinus(C1),the proximal left and right coronary arteries(C2,C3),the ascending aorta(A1),the abdominal aorta(A2),the left and right femoral arteries(A3,A4),and the CT value and SD value of the paraspinal muscles of the same layer were measured;the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and contrast-to-noise ratio(CNR)of the corresponding parts were calculated.The obtained data results were compared and analyzed from both subjective and objective aspects.Results There was no significant difference in image quality between the two groups in the aortic root sinus(C1),the proximal left and right coronary arteries(C2,C3),or the ascending aorta(A1)(P>0.05).At the renal artery level,there was a significant difference in image quality between the abdominal aorta(A2)and the left and right femoral artery levels(A3,A4)(P<0.05).Conclusion In the preoperative one-stop CTA examination of TAVI/TAVR patients,the CTA images below the renal artery level can obtain better image quality than the group injection tracking method.

group note tracking methodgroup note test methodtranscatheter aortic valve implantation(TAVI)transcatheter aortic valve replacement(TAVR)

戚荣飞、吴志斌、杨旭、杨柳莎、常英娟

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空军军医大学西京医院放射科,陕西西安 710032

团注追踪法 团注测试法 经导管主动脉瓣植入术(TAVI) 经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)

2024

西安交通大学学报(医学版)
西安交通大学

西安交通大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.144
ISSN:1671-8259
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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