首页|高血压患者服用硝苯地平控释片后脉搏波传导时间的变化及影响因素

高血压患者服用硝苯地平控释片后脉搏波传导时间的变化及影响因素

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目的 研究硝苯地平控释片对高血压患者左腕脉搏波传导时间(PWTT)的影响.方法 选取2021年8月—2022年12月于解放军总医院海南医院住院收治的原发性高血压患者262例,根据是否服用硝苯地平控释片将其分为观察组(n=140)和对照组(n=122).采用智能腕表收集患者服药后0.5 h、2.5 h、4.5 h、6.5 h、8.5 h的左腕PWTT进行统计学分析.结果 ①观察组(93±15,93±13,87±15,85±15,84±10)与对照组(98±18,92±16,90±10,89± 8,89±9)的PWTT随着时间的延长逐渐缩短(F=11.448,P<0.001).②随着时间的延长,观察组与对照组PWTT下降的幅度相同(F=2.206,P>0.05).③观察组和对照组5个时间点PWTT无统计学差异(F=1.164,P>0.05).结论 硝苯地平控释片对原发性高血压患者左腕PWTT无影响.
Changes and influencing factors of pulse wave transit time in hypertensive patients after administration of nifedipine controlled-release tablets
Objective To explore the effect of nifedipine controlled-release tablets on left wrist pulse wave transit time(PWTT)in hypertensive patients.Methods We selected 262 essential hypertensive patients hospitalized at Chinese PLA General Hospital Hainan Branch from August 2021 to December 2022.The patients were divided into observation group(n=140)and control group(n=122)according to whether or not taking nifedipine controlled release tables.The left wrist PWTT at 0.5 h,2.5 h,4.5 h,6.5 h and 8.5 h after administration of the medicine was collected with a smart watch for statistical analysis.Results ①The PWTT in the observation group(93±15,93±13,87±15,85±15,84±10)and the control group(98±18,92±16,90±10,89±8,89±9)decreased gradually with the extension of time(F=11.448,P<0.001).②The PWTT decreased by the same amplitude(F=2.206,P>0.05).③There was no significant difference in PWTT between the observation group and the control group at five time points(F=1.164,P>0.05).Conclusion Administration of nifedipine controlled-release tablets does not affect PWTT of primary hypertensive patients'left wrist.

nifedipinehypertensionpulse wave transit time(PWTT)

王利、单晨、刘克春

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西藏民族大学临床医学院,陕西咸阳 712082

解放军总医院海南医院,海南三亚 572013

章丘区人民医院介入科,山东济南 250200

硝苯地平 高血压 脉搏波传导时间(PWTT)

陕西省教育厅科研项目

21JK0951

2024

西安交通大学学报(医学版)
西安交通大学

西安交通大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.144
ISSN:1671-8259
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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