北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(1) :131-137.DOI:10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2024.01.012

历史场域下辽代骨朵形制功用及其族属探讨

Function and Genealogy of the Liao Dynasty Guduo Form in the Historical Field

张景明 马宏滨
北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(1) :131-137.DOI:10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2024.01.012

历史场域下辽代骨朵形制功用及其族属探讨

Function and Genealogy of the Liao Dynasty Guduo Form in the Historical Field

张景明 1马宏滨1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北方民族大学 中华民族共同体学院,宁夏 银川 750021
  • 折叠

摘要

从辽代墓葬壁画图像和实物看,骨朵首部变化分为椭圆形、圆球形、蒜头形、瓜棱形、蒺藜形、多面体六种类型,每种类型在各个阶段所占的比例不同,在各种历史场域中具有武备、刑杖、仪仗、守卫等方面的功用.溯其来源,并非全部来自某种器物或用具的演变和延伸,而是因功用不同有一定的来源.同时,骨朵为契丹人或少数具有契丹生活倾向的汉人所拥有的用具,反映了辽代"因俗而治"、身份象征、文化认同和民族交融的状况.

Abstract

From the images and physical objects of the Liao Dynasty tomb murals,they can be divided into six types based on the changes in the head,elliptical,spherical,garlic shaped,melon shaped,thistle shaped,and polyhedral.Each type has a different proportion in each stage and has functions in various historical fields such as military equipment,pun-ishment sticks,ceremonial guards,and guards.Tracing back to its origin,not all of them come from the evolution and ex-tension of certain objects or tools,It has a certain source due to different functions.At the same time,Guduo is a tool owned by Khitan people or a few Han people with Qidan life tendency,reflecting the Liao Dynasty's situation of"govern-ing by customs",identity symbol,cultural identity and ethnic integration.

关键词

辽代骨朵/分类与形制/渊源与功用/族属身份/文化认同

Key words

Guduo of Liao Dynasty/Classification and Form/Origin and Function/Ethnic Identity/Cultural Identity

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基金项目

国家社科基金重大项目(19ZDA183)

北方民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2020KY-QD12)

北方民族大学宁夏非遗研究基地和校级科研平台非遗创新团队项目()

出版年

2024
北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
北方民族大学

北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.283
ISSN:1674-6627
参考文献量3
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