北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(3) :114-122.DOI:10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2024.03.011

如何"过日子":河南刘村笔匠农工相辅的日常生活分析

How to"Live a Life":An Analysis of the Daily Life of People with Pen Craftsmen and Farmer-Worker Identities in Liu Village,Henan Province

包艳杰
北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(3) :114-122.DOI:10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2024.03.011

如何"过日子":河南刘村笔匠农工相辅的日常生活分析

How to"Live a Life":An Analysis of the Daily Life of People with Pen Craftsmen and Farmer-Worker Identities in Liu Village,Henan Province

包艳杰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学 人文社会科学学院,山东 青岛 266109;中国人民大学 社会与人口学院,北京 100872
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摘要

出于生计和文化认同对土地的依赖,农民很大程度上希望能够依靠务农过日子,但现实中往往又面临人多地狭的矛盾,所以为了过日子,人们往往经营着多样的生计,即费孝通所说的"农工相辅"概念.这些家庭副业突破既有的生活模式,以"不过日子"的形式动态维持着农民们的"过日子"."不过日子"在本质上是突破了乡土性的一种生计方式,成为打破乡村闭合性的一个内在隐性因子,并作为一种内在改变的力量成为乡村实现自我创造性转化的关键.在刘村,以毛笔为连接点,农民日常生活与中华优秀传统文化悄然融合在一起,成为乡村文化转型的珍贵个案,值得当下各种乡村建设的探索实践予以重视.

Abstract

Due to their dependence on land for livelihood and cultural identity,farmers largely hope to rely on farm-ing to make a living.However,in reality,they often face the contradiction of large population with scarce land resource.Therefore,in order to make a living,people often manage various forms of livelihood,which is the concept of"agriculture and industry complement each other"mentioned by FEI Xiao-tong.These family side jobs break through the existing life-style and dynamically maintain the livelihood of farmers in the form of"making a living"."not only making a living"is essentially a way of livelihood that breaks through the local characteristics,becoming an inherent implicit factor in break-ing the closure of rural areas,and as an internal force of change,becoming the key to achieving self creative transforma-tion in rural areas.In Liu Village,with a Chinese calligraphy writing brush as the connecting point,the daily lives of farm-ers are quietly integrated with China's excellent traditional culture,becoming a precious case of rural cultural transforma-tion,worthy of exploration and practical attention in various rural construction.

关键词

"不过日子"/"过日子"/制笔业/传统手工艺/乡村建设

Key words

"Making a Living"/"Not Only Making a Living"/Calligraphy Writing Brush Making Industry/Tradi-tional Handicrafts/Rural Construction

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基金项目

青岛农业大学高层次人才科研项目(20210017)

青岛农业大学思想政治教育课题(2023)(QNSZ2023035)

出版年

2024
北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
北方民族大学

北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.283
ISSN:1674-6627
参考文献量16
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