黄河上游省区旅游经济网络结构时空演变及影响因素——以宁夏回族自治区为例
The spatiotemporal evolution and influencing factors of the tourism economic network structure in the upstream provinces of the Yellow River:Taking Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as an example
董宝玲 1白凯 2马静 3程莉4
作者信息
- 1. 贵州师范大学国际旅游文化学院,贵州贵阳 550025;陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,陕西西安 710119
- 2. 陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,陕西西安 710119
- 3. 贵州师范大学国际旅游文化学院,贵州贵阳 550025
- 4. 陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,陕西西安 710119;包头师范学院资源与环境学院,内蒙古包头 014030
- 折叠
摘要
探索干旱与半干旱区旅游经济发展情况,对指导黄河上游省区宁夏旅游可持续与高质量发展有一定参考价值.以2010年、2015年、2019年为时间截面,基于修正的引力模型结合社会网络分析法分析了宁夏旅游经济网络结构演变的时空特征.结果发现:①宁夏呈现出以省域旅游核心城市辐射带动区域周边城市的网络空间格局,形成以银川为中心,以中卫市、吴忠市、石嘴山市紧密连接的斜三角型旅游经济网络空间;②宁夏区域旅游发展的联系逐渐从单极化向多级化演变,中介城市日渐增多,核心城市银川不断巩固发展,中介城市从银川市逐渐增多为中卫市、吴忠市;③宁夏整体旅游经济联系日渐紧密,各区域之间的联系与合作不断变化,呈现出空间秩序重构的发展态势.最后,从地理环境、交通距离、资源禀赋、政策支持4个方面分析了影响宁夏旅游经济网络空间结构演化的原因.
Abstract
Exploring the development of tourism economy in arid and semi-arid regions has certain reference value for guiding the sustainable and high-quality development of tourism in Ningxia,a province in the upper reaches of the Yellow River.Taking 2010,2015 and 2019 as time sections,the study analyzed the spatio-tem-poral characteristics of the evolution of the tourism economic network structure in Ningxia based on the modi-fied Gravity model and social network analysis method.The results showed that:① Ningxia presents a network spatial pattern of regional tourism core cities radiating and driving surrounding cities,forming a diagonal trian-gular tourism economic network space with Yinchuan as the center and Zhongwei City,Wuzhong City,and Shizuishan City closely connected.② The connection between regional tourism development in Ningxia has gradually evolved from unipolar to multi-level,with an increasing number of intermediary cities.The core city of Yinchuan has been continuously consolidated and developed,and intermediary cities have gradually in-creased from Yinchuan City to Zhongwei City and Wuzhong City.③ The overall tourism economic connection in Ningxia is becoming increasingly close,and the connections and cooperation between various regions are constantly changing,presenting a development trend of spatial order reconstruction.Finally,this article analy-zes the reasons that affect the evolution of the spatial structure of Ningxia's tourism economy network from four aspects:geographical environment,transportation distance,resource endowment,and policy support.
关键词
旅游经济/网络结构/时空演变/引力模型Key words
tourism economy/network structure/space time evolution/gravity model引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(42071186)
贵州省高校哲学社会科学实验室([2023]04号)
&&(黔教合YJSCXJH[2020]012)
出版年
2024