西北地质2024,Vol.57Issue(5) :224-231.DOI:10.12401/j.nwg.2023111

甘肃北山大豁落地区牙形刺化石的发现及其对白云山组时代的限定

The Discovery of Conodont Fossils in Dahuoluo Area in Ganau and the Related Date Determination for Baiyunshan Formation

余吉远 王国强 赵国斌 计波 李向民 谢从瑞 彭璇
西北地质2024,Vol.57Issue(5) :224-231.DOI:10.12401/j.nwg.2023111

甘肃北山大豁落地区牙形刺化石的发现及其对白云山组时代的限定

The Discovery of Conodont Fossils in Dahuoluo Area in Ganau and the Related Date Determination for Baiyunshan Formation

余吉远 1王国强 1赵国斌 2计波 1李向民 1谢从瑞 2彭璇2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心/西北地质科技创新中心,陕西 西安 710119;中国地质调查局造山带地质研究中心,陕西 西安 710119
  • 2. 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心/西北地质科技创新中心,陕西 西安 710119
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摘要

甘肃北山大豁落地区出露的白云山组是一套板岩、砂岩、砂砾岩、砾岩,局部夹灰岩的一套碎屑岩组合,由于缺乏地层学依据而被划归奥陶纪锡林柯博组(硅质岩为主,夹灰岩、砂岩、砂砾岩组合的一套浅海相沉积).通过野外路线地质调查和剖面实测,在白云山组灰岩夹层中获得了保存较好的牙形刺化石,分别为大围刺Periodon grandis、原潘德尔刺(未定种)Protopandero-dus sp.、镰箭(未定种)Drepanoistodus sp.、刺形刺(未定种)Spinodus sp.、小剑刺(未定种)Scabbardella sp.,将该套岩石组合时代限定为晚奥陶世.综合岩石组合特征、沉积层序与沉积相分析,认为白云山组形成于山前前陆盆地环境,预示着在晚奥陶世北山地区已进入初始造山阶段,为完善北山地层格架提供重要依据.

Abstract

The Baiyunshan Formation exposed in the Dahuoluo area of Beishan,Gansu Province is a set of clastic rock assemblages of slate,sandstone,glutenite,conglomerate,and locally intercalated limestone.Due to the lack of stratigraphic basis,it is classified as the Ordovician Xilinkebo Formation(a set of shallow marine sediments dominated by siliceous rocks,intercalated with limestone,sandstone and glutenite).Through field route geological survey and profile measurement,well-preserved conodont fossils have been obtained in the limestone interlayer of the Baiyunshan Formation.They are Periodon grandis,Protopanderodus sp.,Drepanois-todus sp.,Spinodus sp.,Scabbardella sp.,and the age of the rock assemblage is limited to the Late Ordovician.Based on the analysis of rock assemblage characteristics,sedimentary sequence and sedimentary facies,it is con-sidered that the Baiyunshan Formation was formed in the piedmont foreland basin environment,indicating that the Beishan area has entered the initial orogenic stage in the Late Ordovician,which provides an important basis for improving the stratigraphic framework of Beishan.

关键词

牙形刺/白云山组/沉积层序与沉积相/晚奥陶世/北山造山带

Key words

conodont/Baiyunshan Formation/sedimentary sequence and sedimentary facies/Late Ordovi-cian/Beishan orogenic belt

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基金项目

中国地质调查局项目(DD20242292)

&&(DD20243411)

国家自然科学基金项目(41202045)

陕西省基金项目(2023-JC-YB-233)

&&(2022JM-165)

出版年

2024
西北地质
中国地质学会 西安地质矿产研究所

西北地质

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:1009-6248
参考文献量3
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