首页|干旱河谷植物生态适应与植被恢复

干旱河谷植物生态适应与植被恢复

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我国西南的干旱河谷是典型的生态脆弱带,生态系统退化严重,植被恢复/重建难度极大.概略介绍了干旱河谷气候、地质、土壤和植被特点,回顾和评述了植物个体、种群、群落与生态系统、景观生态学等方面取得的主要研究进展,并结合植被恢复的现状,提出了干旱河谷植被生态学研究应关注植被演替及退化机制、从植物功能属性为视角了解生态学过程和推演植物在不同尺度的适应机制、自然灾害对植被的影响、经济植物的开发利用等几点期望.
Ecological Plant Adaptation and Vegetation Restoration in Dry Valley of Southwest China
Dry valley of southwest China is a typical ecologically fragile zone.It has been suffering from severe ecosystem degradation,and its vegetation has been damaging heavily.The vegetation restoration or reconstruction is extremely difficult.In recent years,a lot of theoretical and application-oriented researches have been performed in order to scientifically and technologically support the management of the ecosystem degradation.In this paper,we summarized habitat characteristics of the dry valley and reviewed the progress in ecological researches on plant adaptation,plant population,plant community,ecosystem and landscape in the region.In addition,as for current situation in management of the dry valley,we proposed particularly from perspective of plant ecology,expectations for further researches in this region.

drought stressvegetation restorationnutrient limitdry valley

王会儒、陈国鹏、王飞、曹秀文、郭星

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甘肃省白龙江林业管理局林业科学研究所,甘肃武都746010

甘肃农业大学林学院,甘肃兰州730070

干旱胁迫 植被恢复 养分限制 干旱河谷

甘肃省青年科技基金计划甘肃省陇原青年创新人才扶持计划

145RJYK278

2015

西北林学院学报
西北农林科技大学

西北林学院学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.078
ISSN:1001-7461
年,卷(期):2015.30(5)
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