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高粱米"口味"检验方法的商榷

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高粱米在北方很受人们的喜爱,是日常生活调节饮食结构主要粮种.《高粱米》现行有效标准LS/T 3215-1985 是行业标准,在实际检验工作中,遇到了感官指标中"口味"的鉴定没有检验方法的问题,对"口味"不能进行判定,检验的产品不能给出是否符合标准规定的结论.就此问题查询相关资料和标准,进行了高粱米蒸煮品尝试验,提出按照GB/T 5492-1985《粮食、油料检验 色泽、气味、口味鉴定法》(2009 年 1 月作废)标准给出的鉴定方法,作为高粱米"口味"检验的依据,由于指定的方法比较笼统,没有具体操作步骤,为了使"口味"的检验具有操作性,针对米饭的制作过程进行了试验,对关键的米饭加水量进行了比较优化,并以品尝评分来确定"口味"优劣,为实际工作提供可行性技术手段.
Discussion on the Test Method of"Taste"of Sorghum Rice
Sorghum rice is very popular in the north,it is the main grain to adjust the diet structure in daily life.LS/T 3215-1985 is the current effective standard of sorghum rice,there is no test method to identify"Taste"in sensory index,and the test product can not give the conclusion whether it meets the standard.After consulting relevant information and standards on this issue,the experiment of cooking sorghum rice was carried out,accord-ing to GB/T 5492-1985 inspection of grain and oilseeds,identification of colour,lustre,smell and taste(abro-gated in January 2009),the identification method is put forward as the basis of"Taste"examination of sorghum rice,in order to make the test of"Taste"operational,experiments were carried out on the production process of rice,the key water content of rice was compared and optimized,and taste score was used to determine the"Taste",which provided a feasible technical means for practical work.

sorghum ricetastetaste score

李思慧、林子越

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沈阳市粮油检验监测所,沈阳 110003

辽宁省粮食行业协会,沈阳 111010

高粱米 口味 品尝评分

2024

粮食加工
陕西省粮油科学研究设计院

粮食加工

影响因子:0.341
ISSN:1007-6395
年,卷(期):2024.49(3)
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