首页|族际交往与文化混融的历史学考察——基于马长寿神话研究的思考

族际交往与文化混融的历史学考察——基于马长寿神话研究的思考

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20世纪前半叶民族学集共时与历时于一身的研究方法对中华民族建设具有独特的理论意义.其中的历史叙述既对阐述中华民族建设的合法性意义至关重要,事实上又可能对中华民族建设起到反作用.如何在研究方法上调和这一矛盾是值得思考的问题.鉴于此,文章以马长寿的神话研究为分析对象,试图揭示他如何通过理解民族迁徙、族际互动的历程解释文化混融的机制.文章的目的一方面在于展示马长寿具体研究中方法使用的内在逻辑,另一方面更在于揭示此方法对理解民国时期民族学论证多元民族与一体国族相互兼容的意义.
A Historical Study on Interracial Communication and Culture Integration:Reflections Based on the Study of the Mythology of Ma Changshou
The ethnographic approach of ethnology in the first half of the twentieth century,which combines both diachronic and synchronic studies,has independent theoretical significance for nation-building in China.The historical narratives involved are not only crucial to articulating the legitimacy of nation-building,but may also in fact be counterproductive to nation-building.Howto reconcile this contradiction in research methodology is a question worth pondering.In view of this,The article analyses Ma Changshou's mythological research in an attempt to reveal how he explains the mechanism of cultural mixing by understanding the journey of ethnic migration and inter-ethnic interaction.The purpose of this paper is,on the one hand,to demonstrate the internal logic of the methodology used in his specific research,and on the other hand,to reveal the significance of this methodology in understanding the compatibility of the Republican-era ethnography's argument for pluralistic ethnicity and one nation.

MigrationDiffusionInterethnic InteractionPluralism and Integration

伍婷婷

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中国人民大学历史学院 北京100872

迁徙 传播 族际交往 多元一体

2024

西北民族研究
西北民族大学

西北民族研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.373
ISSN:1001-5558
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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