民族互嵌何以生成——河西走廊族际生计嵌合的结构性机理
The Formation of Ethnic Inter-Embedding:Structural Mechanism of Ethnic Livelihood Inter-Embedding in the Hexi Corridor
马瑞丰1
作者信息
- 1. 西南石油大学法学院 成都610500;西北民族大学中亚与中国西北边疆研究中心
- 折叠
摘要
民族互嵌是新时代党的民族工作的重要内容.文章基于对河西走廊一个由政府扶贫开发移民项目所形成的多民族互嵌社区的田野调查,剖析东乡族移民与汉族原居民的互动实践及民族互嵌结构的生成机理.研究发现,民族互嵌是一个动态且多层次的递进过程,东乡族移民与汉族原居民基于资源流通者与资源生产者的族际生计嵌合效应促发了经济互嵌系统的生成,在此基础上,空间互构、文化涵化、认同整合进一步催生了文化、社会、心理等多维度互嵌系统的生成,为移民的适应融入与民族交往交流交融奠定了坚实基础.文章揭示了民族互嵌结构生成的复杂性和多维性,为中国社会转型背景下的族际互动规律提供了一个新的分析视角.
Abstract
Ethnic inter-embedding is an important principle in China's ethnic work in the new era.This paper,through in-depth field research on a multi-ethnic inter-embedding community formed by a government poverty alleviation and development immigration project in the Hexi Corridor,analyzes the interactive practices between Dongxiang immigrants and Han indigenous people and the generative mechanism of the ethnic inter-embedding structure.The study finds that ethnic inter-embedding is a dynamic and multi-level progressive process.The inter-embedding effect of livelihoods between Dongxiang immigrants as resource circulators and Han indigenous people as resource producers has initiated the formation of an economic inter-embedding system.On this basis,spatial inter-construction,cultural assimilation,and identity integration have further induced the formation of a multi-dimensional inter-embedding system of society,culture,and psychology,laying a solid foundation for the adaptation and integration of immigrants and the interaction,exchange and integration of ethnic.This paper reveals the complexity and multidimensionality of the formation of the ethnic inter-embedding structure,providing a new analytical perspective on the rules of inter-ethnic interaction in the context of China's social transformation.
关键词
河西走廊/移民搬迁/生计嵌合/民族互嵌Key words
Hexi Corridor/Immigration Relocation/Livelihood Inter-Embedding/Ethnic Inter-Embedding引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目(21AMZ006)
西南石油大学人文社会科学专项基金资助项目(2024RW066)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据