首页|以药根碱为模板的新型荧光铜纳米簇合成及其催化应用

以药根碱为模板的新型荧光铜纳米簇合成及其催化应用

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以非巯基小分子化合物为模板合成荧光铜纳米簇(CuNCs)是当前热点研究内容。本研究选择一种天然异喹啉生物碱即药根碱(Jatrorrhizine,JAT)为模板,以L-抗坏血酸为还原剂成功合成了一种新型荧光铜纳米簇(JAT-CuNCs)。为获得JAT-CuNCs的最强荧光,优化了JAT用量、CuSO4浓度、pH和合成时间等条件,并利用紫外-可见吸收光谱、荧光光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱和高分辨透射电子显微镜等技术对合成的JAT-CuNCs进行了表征。研究结果表明,JAT-CuNCs的平均粒径为3。5±0。5 nm,最大激发和发射波长分别为368 nm和472 nm,且表现出聚集诱导发光特性,同时具有良好的光稳定性;JAT-CuNCs可以催化肼还原亚甲基蓝的反应,在4。5 min内亚甲基蓝在665 nm处的吸收峰几乎消失,溶液由蓝色变为无色。本研究提供了一种在催化领域具有较大应用潜力的候选物质,并能为天然产物的开发利用提供借鉴。
The synthesis of novel fluorescent copper nanoclusters using jatrorrhizine as a template and its potential application in catalysis
The synthesis of fluorescent copper nanoclusters(CuNCs)using non-sulfhydryl small molecule compounds as templates is currently a highly researched topic.In this study,Jatrorrhizine(JAT),a natural isoquinoline alkaloid,was selected as the template and ascorbic acid was utilized as the reducing agent for the synthesis of a novel fluorescent copper nano-cluster(JAT-CuNCs).To achieve the maximum fluorescence of JAT-CuNCs,the dosage of JAT,the concentration of CuSO4,pH,and synthesis time were optimized.The synthesized JAT-CuNCs were characterized using UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy,fluorescence spec-troscopy,fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.The results indicate that the average size of JAT-CuNCs was 3.5±0.5 nm.with maximum excitation and emission wavelengths at 368 nm and 472 nm,respectively.Moreo-ver,JAT-CuNCs exhibited characteristics of aggregation-induced emission and demonstrated excellent optical stability.Additionally,JAT-CuNCs successfully catalyzed the reduction of methylene blue(MB)by hydrazine hydrate,resulting in the disappearance of the absorption peak of MB at 665 nm within 4.5 min and a color transition from blue to colorless in the so-lution.This study presents a promising material with significant potential for application in catalysis,while also providing valuable insights for the development and utilization of natural products.

jatrorrhizineCuNCscatalysis

刘巧宁、亓亮、高莹、张鑫婷

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陕西科技大学食品科学与工程学院(生物与医药学院),陕西西安 710021

药根碱 荧光铜纳米簇 催化

2025

陕西科技大学学报
陕西科技大学

陕西科技大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.418
ISSN:2096-398X
年,卷(期):2025.43(1)