摘要
从美索不达米亚平原起源的葡萄沿丝绸之路向西传到欧洲、向东传至中国的历史表明,葡萄成为亚欧大陆通用食品、饮品、药品及艺术创作原型是亚欧文明相互传播、学习、互鉴与创新的结果.通过葡萄东传中国可以发现,葡萄中国化的具体表现为:产出适应中国不同区域的葡萄品种;以中国酿酒之法酿制葡萄酒;葡萄果实、籽、叶、根入药治疗不同疾病;葡萄成为中国各种艺术创作的原型.葡萄沿丝路东传给现代以"一带一路"为核心的亚欧命运共同体建设的启示是:尊重和崇尚自然是因"果"相连的前提;因地制宜是因"果"相连的基础;与中国不同区域文化交融、创新体现出因"果"相连的特色;在相互欣赏与互鉴中促进亚欧命运共同体建设是因"果"相连的目标.
Abstract
The history of grape from Mesopotamia plain,which spread to Europe and to China along the Silk Road,shows that grape became the universal food,drink,medicine and art creation prototype in Eurasia,and is the result of the mutual communication,exchange and mutual learning and innovation of Asian and European civilizations.From the point of grape transmission to China,the specific manifestations of the Sinicization of grapes are summarized as follows:The production of grape varieties adapted to different regions of China;People make wine in the Chinese method;Its fruits,seeds,leaves and roots are used to treat different diseases;Grapes became the archetype of various artistic creations in China.In conclusion,the mutual learning and innovation system of grapes,drinks,medicines and art in Asia and Europe linked by"fruit"is as follows:Respecting the nature is the premise;Adapting to local conditions is the basis;Cultural integration with different regions of China and the innovation reflects the characteristics of causal connection;The goal is to promote the building of an Eurasian community of shared future through mutual appreciation and learning.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据