As the most valuable resource,Data is an important new type of wealth.The Data policies issued in 2022 clearly propose the establishment of an operational mechanism for the separation of data resource property rights.Fully leveraging the value of data assets,accelerating the flow of data elements,thereby empowering the real economy in the context of security and governance have become the current focus.Trust is a highly flexible property management method.It will provide a new way for solving key issues in data asset by using trust management.The trust system will help promote the circulation and sharing of data assets,provide strong support for enterprise data product development,credit financing,income distribution.At the same time,the trust system will continuously self-innovating in order to adapt to the new situation of digital economy development.The existing research and practice have not fully applied the trust system to the process of data collection and sharing,so it is necessary to reconstruct the data trust.Firstly,the function of data trust should be positioned as data asset management and value-added,and its concept should be redefined.Secondly,it should be clarified that enterprise data rights and interests are trust assets,fully realizing the use and management of data asset"rights bundles".Finally,it is clear that the trustee of the trust will assume fiduciary and data security obligations in the data trust,but the implementation of data security obligations will take priority over fiduciary obligations.In the process of using data asset management in enterprises,there are two types of data asset securitization trusts and special purpose data trusts to achieve the appreciation,development,and sharing of data assets.Further research can also be conducted on the application of data public welfare trusts to promote the service of data assets to public welfare undertakings.
data elementsdata trusttrustee dutydata asset securitization trustspecial purpose data trust
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