首页|运动训练通过改善肠道菌群防治代谢疾病的研究进展

运动训练通过改善肠道菌群防治代谢疾病的研究进展

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代谢疾病是指机体内物质代谢或能量代谢异常引发的一类疾病,通常会对病人的生理和心理造成不利影响.其中,肠道菌群(gut microbiota,GM)在代谢疾病中扮演着重要角色,并对人体代谢和健康密切相关.近年来,运动训练被广泛认为是保持健康的有效途径.在众多的科研实验中发现运动训练有助于调节肠道菌群的组成结构,通过进行适量的运动训练可以调节肠道菌群的丰度及种类,降低患代谢疾病的风险,包括肥胖、糖尿病等疾病的发生和发展.因此,适量的运动可以在调节肠道菌群的同时改善新陈代谢.该文总结了运动训练对肠道菌群调节的作用,以及肠道菌群在改善代谢疾病中的关键作用,且强调了适当的运动训练对调节肠道菌群的重要性,为促进身体新陈代谢和预防代谢疾病提供了新视角.
Research Progress on the Prevention and Treatment of Metabolic Diseases through Improving Gut Microbiota through Exercise Training
Metabolic diseases refer to a type of disease caused by abnormal material or energy metabolism in the body,which usually has adverse effects on the patient's physiology and psychology.Among them,GM(gut microbiota)plays an important role in metabolic diseases and is closely related to human metabolism and health.In recent years,sports training has been widely recognized as an effective way to maintain health.In numerous scien-tific research experiments,it has been found that exercise training can help regulate the composition and structure of intestinal flora.Through proper exercise training,it can regulate the abundance and types of intestinal flora,re-duce the risk of metabolic diseases,including obesity,diabetes and other diseases.Therefore,moderate exercise can improve metabolism while regulating gut microbiota.This article summarizes the role of exercise training in regu-lating gut microbiota,as well as the key role of gut microbiota in improving metabolic diseases.It emphasizes the importance of appropriate exercise training in regulating gut microbiota,providing a new perspective for promoting body metabolism and preventing metabolic diseases.

sports trainingintestinal microbiotapreventmetabolic diseasesmetabolism

刘阳、赵纯纯、李致潇

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湖北中医药大学体育健康学院,武汉 430065

运动训练 肠道菌群 预防 代谢疾病 新陈代谢

湖北省自然科学基金

2023AFB978

2024

中国细胞生物学学报
中国科学院上海生命科学研究院,生物化学与细胞生物学研究所,中国细胞生物学学会

中国细胞生物学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1674-7666
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)