水熊虫超强辐射耐受机制研究进展
Research Progress on the Mechanism of Radiation Tolerance of a Tardigrade
韦懿芮 1李磊 1张令强1
作者信息
- 1. 军事科学院军事医学研究院,北京 102206
- 折叠
摘要
空间辐射损伤是制约人类深空探测及长期在轨驻留的关键医学问题.在多种涉核作业中,超强辐射对人体构成严重危害,对人员健康与安全形成了巨大威胁.水熊虫作为一种独特的多细胞生物,其超强的抗逆能力在生物学研究中备受瞩目.该综述聚焦于水熊虫耐受超强辐射的特性,详细阐述了水熊虫超强辐射耐受机制研究的最新进展,及其在生物医学、辐射防护等领域的意义和潜在应用价值.
Abstract
Space radiation damage is a critical medical issue that constrains human deep-space exploration and long-term on-orbit residence.In various nuclear-related work environments,ultra-high radiation poses a severe hazard to human,and a substantial threat to personnel health and safety.Tardigrades,as unique multicellular organ-isms,have attracted considerable attention in biological research for their exceptional stress resistance.This review fo-cuses on the radiation tolerance characteristics of tardigrades,detailing the latest progress in the research on the ultra-high radiation tolerance mechanism of tardigrades,as well as its significance and potential application value in fields such as biomedicine and radiation protection.
关键词
水熊虫/超强辐射/多组学/耐受机制/水平基因转移/液-液相分离Key words
tardigrade/ultra-high radiation/multi-omics/tolerance mechanism/horizontal gene transfer/liquid-liquid phase separation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据