首页|单细胞转录组测序技术在脊髓损伤免疫微环境研究中的应用进展

单细胞转录组测序技术在脊髓损伤免疫微环境研究中的应用进展

扫码查看
脊髓损伤(SCI)是一个涉及多种细胞相互作用的复杂病理生理过程,传统的测序方法只能检测受损局部细胞群体的平均基因表达水平,难以体现其异质性,因此需要新技术揭示细胞间的异质性和复杂的细胞间相互作用。单细胞转录组测序(scRNA-seq)技术通过一系列测序技术实现高分辨检测单个细胞水平表达谱,以提供有关细胞异质性和功能、潜在分子机制、细胞命运转变和参与疾病发展的细胞间相互作用的信息,为基础和转化研究提供有价值的基因表达数据,有利于从中找出针对性治疗的干预靶点。本综述讨论了有关scRNA-seq技术及其在SCI后损伤局部免疫微环境中的多方面应用,将有助于更全面了解SCI免疫微环境的病理生理过程。
Research progress of single-cell RNA sequencing in the immune microenvironment of spinal cord injury
Spinal cord injury(SCI)represents a complex pathophysiological process involving the interaction of multiple cell types.Conventional sequencing methods can only detect the average gene expression level of the damaged local cell populations,which is difficult to reflect its heterogeneity.Therefore,new technologies are needed to reveal the intercellular heterogeneity and the complex intercellular interactions of the damaged lesions.The single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)technique facilitates high-resolution profiling of gene expression at the single-cell level,providing insights into cellular heterogeneity and function,potential molecular pathways,cell fate transitions,and the intercellular interactions pertinent to disease progression.This technology generates valuable gene expression data that support both basic and translational research efforts aiming at the identification of therapeutic targets for intervention.The scRNA-seq technique and its multifaceted application in the local immune microenvironment of injury after SCI were discussed,which will contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiological processes in the immune microenvironment of SCI.

Single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)immune microenvironment of spinal cord injuryneutrophilsmicrogliamonocyte/macrophagesastrocytesintercellular interactionsreview

张楠、闫华筝、高建雄、张霖、赵成辰、包芊慧、胡建国、吕合作

展开 >

蚌埠医科大学检验医学院实验中心,安徽蚌埠 233030

蚌埠医科大学组织移植安徽省重点实验室,安徽蚌埠 233030

蚌埠医科大学慢性疾病免疫学基础与临床安徽省重点实验室,安徽蚌埠 233030

单细胞转录组测序技术(scRNA-seq) 脊髓损伤免疫微环境 中性粒细胞 小胶质细胞 单核/巨噬细胞 星形胶质细胞 细胞间相互作用 综述

2024

细胞与分子免疫学杂志
中国免疫学会,第四军医大学

细胞与分子免疫学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.817
ISSN:1007-8738
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)