首页|复方α-酮酸联合羟苯磺酸钙治疗糖尿病肾病患者肾间质纤维化的疗效

复方α-酮酸联合羟苯磺酸钙治疗糖尿病肾病患者肾间质纤维化的疗效

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目的 观察复方α-酮酸联合羟苯磺酸钙对糖尿病肾病(diabetic kidney disease,DKD)患者肾间质纤维化指标及血清超敏C反应蛋白(high-sensitivity C-reactive protein,hs-CRP)、血清淀粉样蛋白A(serum amyloid A,SAA)的影响。方法 选取 94例DKD患者,用随机数字表法均分为2组,对照组予以羟苯磺酸钙,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上联合使用复方α-酮酸,检测治疗前后血糖指标[餐后2 h血糖(2-hour postprandial plasma glucose,2 hPG)及空腹血糖(fasting plasma glucose,FPG)]、肾间质纤维化指标[肝细胞生长因子(hepatocyte growth factor,HGF)、转化生长因子β1(transforming growth factor β1,TGF-β1)、血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)、同型半胱氨酸(homocysteine,Hcy)]、hs-CRP、SAA水平和肾功能指标[血肌酐(serum creatinine,Scr)、尿白蛋白排泄率(urine albumin excretion rate,UAER)、肾小球滤过率(glomerular filtration rate,GFR)、血尿素氮(blood urea nitrogen,BUN)],记录不良反应的发生情况。结果 经治疗,观察组2 hPG、FPG、TGF-β1、VEGF及Hcy的水平均明显低于对照组(P<0。05),HGF的水平明显高于对照组(P<0。05);观察组血清hs-CRP和SAA的水平均明显低于对照组(P<0。05),Scr、BUN及UAER均明显低于对照组(P<0。05),GFR明显高于对照组(P<0。05);2组不良反应总发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 复方α-酮酸联合羟苯磺酸钙可更好地延缓DKD患者的肾纤维化,降低血清hs-CRP和SAA的水平,改善患者的肾功能,且安全性好。
Effect of compound α-ketoacid combined with calcium dobesilate in the treatment of renal interstitial fibrosis in patients with diabetic kidney disease
Objective To observe the effect of compound α-ketoacid combined with calcium oxybenzoate on renal interstital fibrosis in-dexes,serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)and serum amyloid A(SAA)in patients with diabetic kidney disease(DKD).Methods 94 patients with DKD were selected and equally divided into 2 groups by random number table method.The con-trol group was treated with calcium dobesilate and the observation group was treated with compound α-ketoacid on the basis of the treatment of control group.The blood glucose indexes[2-hour postprandial plasma glucose(2 hPG)and fasting plasma glucose(FPG)],renal interstitial fibrosis indexes[hepatocyte growth factor(HGF),transforming growth factor β1(TGF-β1),vascular en-dothelial growth factor(VEGF)and homocysteine(Hcy)],hs-CRP and SAA levels,and renal function indexes[serum creatinine(Scr),urine albumin excretion rate(UAER),glomerular filtration rate(GFR)and blood urea nitrogen(BUN)]were detected be-fore and after treatment.The adverse reactions were recorded.Results After treatment,the levels of 2 hPG,FPG,TGF-β1,VEGF and Hcy in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the HGF level was signifi-cantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The serum hs-CRP and SAA levels,Scr,BUN and UAER in the observa-tion group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the GFR was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the 2 groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Compound α-ketoacid combined with calcium dobesilate can better delay renal fibrosis,reduce serum hs-CRP and SAA levels,and improve renal function in patients with DKD,with high safety.

compound α-ketoacidcalcium dobesilatediabetic kidney diseaserenal interstitial fibrosishigh-sensitivity C-reactive proteinserum amyloid A

王炯、谭利平、刘璐、胡丽君、龙青、张鹏

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恩施土家族苗族自治州中心医院血液透析中心,恩施 445000

武汉市武昌医院肾内科,武汉 430063

复方α-酮酸 羟苯磺酸钙 糖尿病肾病 肾间质纤维化 超敏C反应蛋白 血清淀粉样蛋白A

湖北省卫生健康委联合基金面上项目(第一批)(2019)

WJ2019H259

2024

西北药学杂志
西安交通大学,陕西省药学会

西北药学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1004-2407
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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