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身痛逐瘀汤联合经皮椎间孔镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果

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目的 探究身痛逐瘀汤联合经皮椎间孔镜治疗腰椎间盘突出症(lumbar disc herniation,LDH)的临床疗效。方法 将收治的60例LDH患者随机分为手术组(30例)和联合组(30例)。手术组患者给予经皮椎间镜治疗,联合组给予身痛逐瘀汤联合经皮椎间孔镜治疗。比较 2 组患者血清白细胞介素-1β(interleukin-1β,IL-1β)、CXC趋化因子配体 1(CXC chemokine ligand 1,CXCL1)的表达水平,疼痛程度[疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)]及下肢功能[英国医学研究会(British medical research council,BMRC)下肢功能评分],疼痛介质水平[神经肽Y(neuropeptide Y,NPY)、P物质(substance P,SP)和前列腺素E2(prostaglandin E2,PGE2)]及中医疗效。结果 与治疗前比较,2组治疗后的VAS及血清NPY、SP、PGE2、IL-1β和CXCL1水平均明显降低(P<0。05),且联合组低于手术组(P<0。05);2组治疗后的BMRC评分为3~4级的比例明显升高(P<0。05),且联合组高于手术组(P<0。05)。联合组的总有效率(96。67%)高于手术组(73。33%),P<0。05。结论 身痛逐瘀汤联合经皮椎间孔镜治疗LDH能够有效减轻患者疼痛,降低IL-1β、CXCL1水平,改善下肢功能。
Effect of Shentong Zhuyu Decoction combined with percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of Shentong Zhuyu Decoction combined with percutaneous transforaminal endo-scopic in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation(LDH).Methods 60 patients with LDH accepted were randomly grouped into opera-tion group(30 cases)and combined group(30 cases).The patients in the operation group were treated with percutaneous transfo-raminal endoscopic,and the patients in the combined group were treated with Shentong Zhuyu Decoction combined with percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic.The expression of serum interleukin 1β(IL-1β)and CXC chemokine ligand 1(CXCL1),the degree of pain[visual analog scale(VAS)],lower extremity function[(British medical research council,BMRC)lower extremity function score],and the levels of pain mediators[neuropeptide Y(NPY),substance P(SP),and prostaglandin E2(PGE2)]and the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)were compared between the 2 groups.Results The VAS score,serum NPY,SP,PGE2,IL-1β,and CXCL1 levels in both groups were obviously reduced after treatment(P<0.05),and the combined group is lower than the surgical group(P<0.05);after treatment,the proportion of BMRC classes 3-4 in the 2 groups was obviously increased(P<0.05),and compared with the operation group,the combined group was obviously higher(P<0.05).The total curative effect of the combined group was 96.67%,which was obviously higher than 73.33%of the operation group(P<0.05).Conclusion Shentong Zhuyu Decoction combined with percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic BEIS technique in treating LDH can effectively relieve pain,reduce the levels of IL-1β and CXCL1,and ameliorate the lower extremity function.

Shentong Zhuyu Decoctionpercutaneous transforaminal endoscopiclumbar disc herniation

马博、李慧英、孟东方、杜晨阳

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河南中医药大学,郑州 450000

河南中医药大学第一附属医院骨伤科一病区,郑州 450000

身痛逐瘀汤 经皮椎间孔镜 腰椎间盘突出症

河南省中医药科学研究专项

2021ZY2037

2024

西北药学杂志
西安交通大学,陕西省药学会

西北药学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1004-2407
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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