首页|基于网络药理学研究沉香在睡眠障碍及焦虑疾病中的作用机制

基于网络药理学研究沉香在睡眠障碍及焦虑疾病中的作用机制

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目的 用网络药理学探讨沉香在睡眠障碍及焦虑疾病中的作用机制。方法 在Tcmsp和Herb数据库中搜索并下载沉香对应的小分子化合物的数据,然后从Herb数据库中搜索并下载小分子化合物对应的靶基因及睡眠障碍和焦虑(sleep disorders and anxiety)对应的靶基因,并用Cytoscape构建药物-成分-靶点-疾病网络。基于Gene Ontology(GO)数据库、KEGG Pathway Database生物化学通路的数据库,对候选基因进行功能富集分析,用STRING进行蛋白质之间交互作用关系(protein-protein interaction,PPI)分析。结果 筛选得到沉香的小分子化合物112个,获得其相对应的靶点,自Herb数据库中搜索得到睡眠障碍及焦虑对应点基因 831个,得到成分与疾病关键靶点 82个。其中zoomaric acid,6,7-dimethoxy-2-(27-phenylethyl)chromone,acetic acid可能是沉香治疗睡眠障碍及焦虑的重要成分;SRC、CTNNB1、TNF、PPARG、FOS等基因可能是沉香治疗睡眠障碍及焦虑的重要潜在靶点。GO富集分析结果显示,靶点涉及 1 279个生物过程条目、97个细胞成分条目、123个分子功能条目。KEGG共富集到 116条通路,主要涉及癌症通路、多巴胺能突触、脂质与动脉粥样硬化、乳腺癌等关键通路。结论 沉香中的zoomaric acid,6,7-dimethoxy-2-(27-phenylethyl)chromone,acetic acid可能是治疗焦虑及睡眠障碍的成分,活性成分可能通过作用于SRC、CTNNB1、TNF、PPARG、FOS靶点发挥治疗焦虑及睡眠障碍的作用。
Study on the action mechanism of Aquilariae lignum Resinatum in sleep disorders and anxiety diseases based on network pharmacology
Objective To explore the action mechanism of Aquilariae lignum Resinatum in sleep disorders and anxiety disorders by using network pharmacology.Methods The data of small molecule compounds corresponding to Aquilariae lignum Resinatum were searched and downloaded through Tcmsp and Herb databases,then the target genes corresponding to small molecule compounds and sleep disorders and anxiety were searched from Herb databases,and a drug-component-target-disease network was constructed with Cytoscape.Based on Gene Ontology and KEGG Pathway Database of biochemical pathways,the candidate genes were analyzed for function enrichment,and the protein-protein interaction(PPI)was analyzed by using STRING.Results 112 small molecule compounds of Aquilariae lignum Resinatum were screened,and their corresponding targets were obtained.831 corresponding genes of sleep disorder and anxiety were searched in Herb database,and 82 key targets of components and diseases were obtained.Among them,zoomaric acid,6,7-dimethoxy-2-(27-phenylethyl)chromone and acetic acid may be the important components of Aquilariae lignum Resinatum in the treatment of sleep disorders and anxiety;SRC,CTNNB1,TNF,PPARG,FOS and other genes may be important potential targets of Aquilariae lignum Resinatum in the treatment of sleep disorders and anxiety.GO analysis showed the target involved 1 279 biological process items,97 cell component items and 123 molecular function items.116 pathways was enriched by using KEGG,mainly involving cancer pathway,dopaminergic synapse,lipid and atherosclerosis,breast cancer and other key pathways.Conclusion Zoomaric acid,6,7-dimethoxy-2-(27 phenylethyl)chromone,acetic acid may be the components for the treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders,and the active components may play a role in the treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders by acting on SRC,CTNNB1,TNF,PPARG,and FOS.

network pharmacologyAquilariae lignum Resinatumsleep disordersanxiety

张光彩、雷贝贝、潘佳慧

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海南省中医院康复科,海口 570203

海南医学院附属中医院,海口 570203

广东省中医院海南医院,海口 570203

网络药理学 沉香 睡眠障碍 焦虑

海南省重点研发计划项目国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科中医老年病学建设项目

ZDYF2020162琼卫中医函[2023]3号

2024

西北药学杂志
西安交通大学,陕西省药学会

西北药学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1004-2407
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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