西北药学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(4) :11-15.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-2407.2024.04.003

气相色谱法测定五加皮中7种掺伪香精

Determination of 7 adulterated essence in Acanthopanacis Cortex by gas chromatography

王锋 崔艳华 王冰洁 顾璇 邹子爵 李灿
西北药学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(4) :11-15.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-2407.2024.04.003

气相色谱法测定五加皮中7种掺伪香精

Determination of 7 adulterated essence in Acanthopanacis Cortex by gas chromatography

王锋 1崔艳华 1王冰洁 1顾璇 1邹子爵 2李灿2
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学部附属三二〇一医院,汉中 723000
  • 2. 湖南省产商品质量检验研究院,长沙 410007
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 建立气相色谱法测定五加皮中7种香精成分的分析方法.方法 对提取溶剂、分流比及色谱柱型号等参数进行考察,利用氢火焰离子化检测器(flame ionization detector,FID)检测,采用外标法定量分析.结果 将乙酸乙酯作为提取溶剂,CD-624毛细管色谱柱分离,分流比为5∶1条件最优,7种香精成分能实现完全分离,线性关系良好,相关系数r均大于0.999.平均加标回收率为87.33%~93.66%,相对标准偏差(n=6)均低于5%.结论 该方法简单、快速、准确,可满足五加皮中7种香精成分的检测.

Abstract

Objective To establish a gas chromatographic method for the determination of 7 essence components in Acanthopanacis Cortex.Methods The parameters,such as extraction solvent,split ratio and chromatographic column model were examined,and a gas chromatographic method was established by using hydrogen flame ionization detector(FID)and external standard method for quantification.Results When ethyl acetate was used as the extraction solvent and CD-624 capillary column was used for separation,the split ratio of 5∶1 was the best,and the 7 essence components could be completely separated,with good linear relationship,r>0.999.The average recovery rate of the added standard was 87.33%—93.66%,and the relative standard deviation(n=6)was less than 5%.Conclusion The method is simple,rapid and accurate,and can be used to detect the 7 essence ingredients in Acanthopanax Cortex.

关键词

气相色谱法/五加皮/掺伪/香精

Key words

gas chromatography/Acanthopanacis Cortex/adulteration/essence

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基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022JJ90024)

食品安全快速检测与溯源关键技术研究与示范项目(2020SK2128)

出版年

2024
西北药学杂志
西安交通大学,陕西省药学会

西北药学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1004-2407
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