西北药学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(4) :126-129.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-2407.2024.04.023

维生素C辅助阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗肺炎支原体肺炎儿童的疗效

Efficacy of vitamin C assisted azithromycin sequential therapy in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

郑武田 方辉 魏守缙 刘梦莹 黄婷婷
西北药学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(4) :126-129.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-2407.2024.04.023

维生素C辅助阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗肺炎支原体肺炎儿童的疗效

Efficacy of vitamin C assisted azithromycin sequential therapy in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

郑武田 1方辉 1魏守缙 1刘梦莹 1黄婷婷1
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作者信息

  • 1. 合肥市第二人民医院和平路院区儿科,合肥 230011
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探究维生素C辅助阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗肺炎支原体肺炎(Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia,MPP)儿童的临床疗效,分析对血清免疫球蛋白和CD4+/CD8+值的影响.方法 选取收治的MPP患儿120例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,各60例.对照组接受阿奇霉素序贯疗法,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上联合维生素C辅助治疗.比较2组的临床疗效,治疗前后的肺功能[第 1 秒用力呼气容积(forced expiratory volume forced in one second,FEV1)、用力肺活量(forced vital capacity,FVC)、最高呼气峰流速(peak expiratory flow,PEF)]、血清免疫球蛋白[免疫球蛋白A(immunoglobulin A,IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(immunoglobulin G,IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(immunoglobulin M,IgM)]以及淋巴细胞亚群[CD3+、CD4+和CD4+/CD8+]水平变化.结果 观察组的治疗总有效率(91.67%)高于对照组(78.33%),P<0.05.观察组的FEV1、FVC和PEF水平高于对照组,血清IgA、IgG和IgM水平高于对照组,CD3+、CD4+和CD4+/CD8+高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 维生素C辅助阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗MPP患儿可提高临床疗效,显著改善患儿的肺功能和免疫功能,具有良好的临床应用价值.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of vitamin C assisted azithromycin sequential therapy in the treatment of children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(MPP),and to analyze the influence on serum immunoglobulins and CD4+/CD8+ratio.Methods A total of 120 children with MPP were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 60 cases in each.The control group received azithromycin sequential therapy,while the observation group received vitamin C assisted azithromycin sequential therapy.The clinical effect and changes in pulmonary function[forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC)and peak expiratory flow(PEF)],serum immunoglobulins[immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin G(IgG)and immunoglobulin M(IgM)]and lymphocyte subsets(CD3+,CD4+and CD4+/CD8+)before and after treatment were compared between the groups.Results The total treatment response rate in the observation group(91.67%)was higher than that in the control group(78.33%),P<0.05.After treatment,the FEV1,FVC,PEF,serum IgA,IgG and IgM levels,and the levels of CD3+,CD4+and CD4+/CD8+in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Vitamin C assisted azithromycin sequential therapy can improve the clinical effect of treatment and significantly improve the pulmonary function and immune function in children with MPP.

关键词

维生素C/阿奇霉素序贯疗法/肺炎支原体/肺炎/免疫球蛋白/T淋巴细胞亚群

Key words

vitamin C/azithromycin sequential therapy/Mycoplasma pneumoniae/pneumonia/immunoglobulin/T lymphocyte subset

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基金项目

安徽省医药卫生科技计划项目(C2020zyrc159)

出版年

2024
西北药学杂志
西安交通大学,陕西省药学会

西北药学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.912
ISSN:1004-2407
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