试论"看"类动趋式的虚拟位移特点和语义演变
On the Virtual Displacement Characteristics and Semantic Evolution of the"Kan"Type of Dynamic Expressions
周文芳 1凤蝶2
作者信息
- 1. 上海师范大学 对外汉语学院,上海 200234
- 2. 上海师范大学 外国语学院,上海 200234
- 折叠
摘要
本文把现代汉语的"看"类动趋式看作虚拟位移表达式,从塔尔米位移路径的构成要素出发,对"看"类动趋式进行分类和特征分析,突破以往只针对"看起来"和"看上去"聚焦而忽略其余"看"类动趋式的研究,并尝试从认知的角度解读"看"类动趋式的语义演变和突显的不同位移路径构成要素之间的联系,以期对"看"类动趋式有较为全面的认识.
Abstract
In this paper,the"kan"type of dynamic expressions in modern Chinese is viewed as fictive motion expression,classified,and analyzed from the constituent elements of the Talmy's motion event framework,which breaks through the previous studies that focus on the two types-"kan qilai"and"kan shangqu"but ignore other"kan"types of dynamic expressions.And the study also tries to interpret the semantic evolution of the"kan"type of dynamic expressions and the connection between the constituent elements of highlighted different displacement paths from a cognitive perspective to have a more comprehensive understanding of the"kan"type.
关键词
虚拟位移/位移路径/"看"类动趋式/语义演变Key words
fictive motion/path/dynamic expressions of"kan"type/semantic evolution引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024