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脲基功能聚合材料的合成及CO2催化转化研究

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功能有机聚合材料逐渐成为CO2 资源化利用领域非常有前景的催化材料之一.利用缩合反应合成了系列脲基功能聚合材料,并采用FT-IR及SEM等方法对系列聚合材料进行了表征,进一步研究了其在无溶剂且温和条件下催化CO2 环加成反应的效果,结果发现系列脲基-冠醚基功能化聚合材料UCPs均表现出优异的催化活性,UCPs优异的催化活性与脲基与冠醚活性位点协同效应有关.该研究对功能聚合材料的构筑具有一定的参考价值.
Synthesis of Urea-Based Functional Polymeric Materials and the Study of the Fixation Reaction of CO2
Organic functional polymeric materials have the advantages of high physical and chemical stability,easy functionalization,etc.,and have gradually become one of the most promising catalytic materials in the field of CO2 resource utilization.Herein,a series of urea-based organic functional polymeric materials have been designed and synthesized,characterized by FT-IR and SEM,and were applied to catalyze the cycloaddition of CO2 under solvent-free and mild conditions.Notably,the UCPs which were functionalized by crown ether group and urea group simultaneously showed excellent catalytic activity,while the UP functionalized by urea only demonstrated lower catalytic activity,this may be related to the synergistic catalytic effect of urea and crown ether active groups during the catalytic process.This study has certain reference value for the construction of functional polymeric materials.

CO2ureaCrown etherpolymeric materialscyclic carbonate

郝勇静、张相捷、郭含斐、殷其瑞、闫秀丽

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河北工程大学 材料科学与工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038

CO2 冠醚 聚合材料 环碳酸酯

河北省自然科学基金河北省自然科学基金

E2021402017B2021402012

2024

许昌学院学报
许昌学院

许昌学院学报

影响因子:0.196
ISSN:1671-9824
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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