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简析市域列车选型及应用场景

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市域列车是专为城市和卫星城之间交通连接而设计的轨道交通工具,兼具城际动车组和地铁的诸多优势.文章深入分析市域列车在国内外的发展现状,并对其未来发展规划进行展望.这种列车在缓解城市交通压力、促进区域经济发展方面扮演着重要角色.市域列车通常包括市域A、B、C、D 4种车型,供电制式分为AC25kV和DC1500V,列车运行速度为120~200 km/h.文章对比市域列车不同车型的主要参数,从速度等级及站间距、供电制式、客流量、智能化、绿色低碳、数字化、安全性、舒适性、互联互通9个方面详细阐述市域列车的选型依据,从而得出在不同应用场景下的选型建议,可为市域列车未来的规划与建设提供有价值的参考.
A brief analysis of urban region train type selection and applicable scenarios
The urban train is a rail transportation tool specifically designed for connecting cities with their satellite towns,offering numerous advantages similar to those of intercity high-speed trains and subways.This article provides an in-depth analysis of the current development status of urban trains both domestically and internationally,along with prospects for their future growth.These trains play a crucial role in alleviating urban transportation pressure and promoting regional economic development.Urban trains typically come in four models:A,B,C,and D,with power supply systems ranging from AC25kV to DC 1500V and operational speeds between 120 km/h and 200 km/h.By comparing the key parameters of different urban train models,the article elaborates on the selection criteria from nine aspects:speed class and station spacing,power supply system,passenger flow,intelligence,green and low-carbon design,digitization,safety,comfort,and interconnectivity.This comprehensive approach leads to specific recommendations for selecting the appropriate train model in various application scenarios,providing valuable guidance for the future planning and construction of urban train systems.

urban region trainrail transitintercity EMUdevelopment trendapplication prospect

张弛、施晓芳、张揽月

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中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司,江苏南京 210031

市域列车 轨道交通 城际动车组 发展趋势 应用前景

2024

现代城市轨道交通
中国铁道科学研究院

现代城市轨道交通

影响因子:0.301
ISSN:1672-7533
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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