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数字化平台经济的反垄断规制:现状、挑战与前景

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数字经济在经济发展中的重要性使得数字化平台的反垄断规制亦成为新经济形态治理中的一个重要问题.本文首先考察数字化平台经济在网络效应、边际成本、规模经济上的三大特性,由此分析平台企业的市场结构天然呈现垄断特征、必然形成寡头市场的现象.站在国际比较的视角,我们梳理并探讨美国、欧洲和中国在数字化平台反垄断规制方面的最新动态及其异同.在总结平台经济反垄断的监管目标和案件框架之后,详尽讨论了数字化平台对反垄断的主要挑战.最后提出专业角度的应对调整和优化建议.本文旨在为数字化平台经济反垄断新"变"化条件下,构建和维护市场公平竞争环境的"不变"本质,提供学理参考.
Antitrust Regulation in the Digital Platform Economy:Status,Challenges and Prospects
The significance of the digital economy in economic development has made antitrust regulation of digital platforms an important issue in the governance of the new economic form.This paper first examines the three main characteristics of the digital platform economy in network effects,marginal costs,and economies of scale,and analyzes the phenomenon that the market structure of platform enterprises naturally presents monopolistic characteristics and inevitably forms an oligopolistic market.From an international comparative perspective,we review and discuss the latest developments and differences in antitrust regulation of digital platforms in the United States,Europe,and China.After summarizing the regulatory goals and case framework of antitrust in the platform economy,we discuss the main challenges of digital platforms to antitrust;finally,we propose professional perspectives for adjustment and optimization suggestions.This paper aims to provide academic references for constructing and maintaining the"unchanging"essence of a fair competitive market environment under the new"changes"of antitrust in the digital platform economy.

digital economyplatform economyantitrustmarket structure

颜建晔、张越

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中国农业大学经济管理学院

数字经济 平台经济 反垄断 市场结构

国家社会科学基金一般项目北京市社会科学基金决策咨询重点项目北京市自然科学基金重点项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项

20BJL02123JCB048Z220001

2024

产业经济评论

产业经济评论

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.339
ISSN:2095-5073
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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