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新质生产力对资源配置效率的影响效应研究

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培育和发展新质生产力是新时代提升资源配置效率的重要途径.本文基于2011~2022年中国省级面板数据,研究新质生产力对资源配置效率的影响效应及作用机制.结果表明:①新质生产力能够缓解市场扭曲,提升资源配置效率;②新质生产力通过提高劳动生产率、增强市场竞争间接促进资源有效配置;③新质生产力对东部地区资源配置效率的提升作用最强,中部地区次之,西部地区不显著;④新质生产力对资源配置效率表现出负向空间溢出效应;⑤新质生产力促进资源有效配置的过程中存在产业结构门槛.鉴于此,中国应加快培育和发展新质生产力,以此为契机促进资源配置效率有效提升、实现经济高质量发展.
Study of the Impact of New Quality Productive Forces on Resource Allocation Efficiency
Cultivating and developing New Quality Productivity is an important way to improve the efficiency of resource allocation in the new era.Based on provincial panel data from 2011 to 2022 in China,this study investigates the impact and mechanism of New Quality Productivity on resource allocation efficiency.Results show that:①New Quality Productivity can reduce the degree of market distortion and improve resource allocation efficiency.② New Quality Productivity can indirectly promote the effective resource allocation efficiency by improving labor productivity and enhancing market competition.③ The improvement of resource allocation efficiency by New Quality Productivity is the strongest in the eastern region,followed by the central region,and not significant in the western region.④ New Quality Productivity exhibits a negative spatial spillover effect on resource allocation efficiency.⑤ There is an industrial structure threshold in the process of promoting resource allocation efficiency through New Quality Productivity.In view of this,China should accelerate the cultivation and development of New Quality Productivity,taking it as an opportunity to promote effective improvement of resource allocation efficiency and achieve high-quality economic development.

New Quality Productivityresource allocation efficiencylabor productivitymarket competition

徐波、王兆萍、余乐山、刘柯

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陕西师范大学国际商学院

新质生产力 资源配置效率 劳动生产率 市场竞争

国家社会科学基金资助项目

21BJY086

2024

产业经济评论

产业经济评论

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.339
ISSN:2095-5073
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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