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能源产业政策与能源-环境-经济协同发展

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本文基于2000-2021年2822条能源产业政策,采用文本挖掘与人工赋分结合的方法,从化石与非化石两大能源类别,行政、引导和激励三种措施类型对能源产业政策进行多重组合量化分析,采用非期望超效率SBM模型测度能源-环境-经济效率,探究能源产业政策对能源-环境-经济协同发展的影响.研究表明:①能源产业政策整体效力呈波动趋势,平均效力较平稳;②化石与非化石两大能源类别、三种措施类型与十种细分能源的政策整体效力均存在差异;③化石能源引导政策、非化石能源激励政策能够显著提升能源-环境-经济效率,非化石能源与化石能源行政政策均呈现抑制效果,该结果具有稳健性.东部和东北地区的化石能源引导政策、中部地区的非化石能源激励政策具有正向促进效果,西部地区的政策效果不明显.
Energy Policies and Synergetic Development of Energy,Environment and Economy
Based on 2822 energy industry policies from 2000 to 2021,this paper adopts the method of combining text mining with manual scoring to conduct multiple combination quantitative analysis of energy industry policies from two major energy categories,fossil and non-fossil,and three types of measures,which includes administration,guidance and incentive.It uses the unexpected super efficiency SBM model to measure energy-environment-economic efficiency and explores the impact of energy industry policies on the synergetic development of energy,environment and economy.Research shows that:① The overall effectiveness of energy policies shows a fluctuating trend,with the average effectiveness almost remaining stable;② There are differences in the overall effectiveness of policies for the two major energy categories of fossil and non-fossil,three types of measures,and ten sub categories of energy;③ Fossil energy guiding policies and non-fossil energy incentive policies can significantly improve energy-environment-economic efficiency.Both non-fossil energy and fossil energy administrative policies have inhibitory effects,and the results are robust.The fossil energy guidance policies in the eastern and northeastern regions,as well as the non-fossil energy incentive policies in the central region,have a positive promoting effect,while the policy effects in the western region are not significant.

energy industrial policythe force of policyenergy-environment-economic efficiencythe effectiveness of policy

江三良、陈露茜

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安徽大学经济学院、创新发展战略研究院

安徽大学创新发展战略研究院

能源产业政策 政策效力 能源-环境-经济效率 政策效果

国家社会科学基金青年项目

21CJY050

2024

产业经济评论

产业经济评论

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.339
ISSN:2095-5073
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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