首页|血清YKL-40、TFF3联合彩色多普勒超声对子宫内膜癌的诊断价值

血清YKL-40、TFF3联合彩色多普勒超声对子宫内膜癌的诊断价值

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目的:观察血清甲壳质酶蛋白40(YKL40)、三叶因子3(TFF3)联合彩色多普勒超声对子宫内膜癌(EC)的诊断价值.方法:选取2020年8月至2023年8月沧州市人民医院妇科收治的112例EC患者和117例子宫内膜良性病变患者,采用彩色多普勒超声诊断仪对患者行阴道检查,ELISA法测定血清YKL40、TFF3水平,ROC曲线分析彩色多普勒超声及血清YKL-40、TFF3对EC的诊断价值,一致性Kappa检验比较彩色多普勒超声、YKL-40、TFF3单独及联合诊断EC与病理结果的一致性.结果:与子宫内膜良性病变患者比较,EC患者血清YKL-40、TFF3水平显著升高,子宫内膜平均厚度增加,血流灌注指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)水平显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);彩色多普勒超声、YKL-40、TFF3单独及联合诊断EC的曲线下面积分别为0.773、0.771、0.852、0.938;彩色多普勒超声联合血清YKL-40、TFF3诊断EC与病理结果的一致性均极高,Kappa值为0.878;与彩色多普勒超声、YKL-40、TFF3单独诊断相比,三者联合诊断EC的特异性和准确度显著升高,误诊率显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:彩色多普勒超声联合血清YKL-40、TFF3诊断EC可有效提高准确度与特异性,降低误诊率,具有重要的临床价值.
Diagnostic value of serum YKL-40,TFF3 combined with color Doppler ultrasound for endometrial cancer
Objective:To observe the diagnostic value of serum human chitinase-3 like protein 1(YKL-40),trefoil-factor 3(TFF3),and color Doppler ultrasound for endometrial cancer(EC).Methods:From August 2020 to August 2023,112 patients with endometrial canc-er admitted to our hospital were regarded as the study subjects(EC group),and 117 patients with benign endometrial lesions were as the control group(endometrial benign lesion group).Doppler color ultrasound diagnostic instrument was applied to perform vaginal examinations a-mong patients in two groups.ELISA was applied to determine serum YKL-40 and TFF3 levels.ROC curve was applied to analyze the diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasound and serum YKL-40,TFF3 for EC.The consistency Kappa test was applied to compare the consistency be-tween color Doppler ultrasound,YKL-40,and TFF3 alone and in combination for the diagnosis of endometrial cancer and pathological results.Results:Compared with patients with benign en-dometrial lesions,the serum levels of YKL-40 and TFF3 in patients with EC were obviously in-creased,the average thickness of the endometrium was increased,the levels of blood perfusion index(PI)and resistance index(RI)were obviously decreased(P<0.05).The area under the curve for diagnosing endometrial cancer using color Doppler ultrasound,YKL-40,TFF3 a-lone and in combination was 0.773,0.771,0.852,and 0.938,respectively.The consistency be-tween color Doppler ultrasound combined with serum YKL-40 and TFF3 in diagnosing endome-trial cancer and pathological results was extremely high,with a Kappa value of 0.878.Compared with color Doppler ultrasound,YKL-40,and TFF3 alone,the specificity and accuracy of the combined diagnosis for endometrial cancer obviously increased,and the misdiagnosis rate obvi-ously decreased(P<0.05).Conclusion:Color Doppler ultrasound combined with serum YKL-40 and TFF3 in the diagnosis of EC can effectively improve accuracy and specificity,reduce misdiagnosis rate,and have important clinical value.

Endometrial cancerColor Doppler ultrasoundHuman chitinase-3 like protein 1Trefoil-factor 3Diagnosis

赵海波、左学骞、李丹、孙洪芳

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沧州市人民医院妇科,沧州 061000

子宫内膜癌 彩色多普勒超声 甲壳质酶蛋白40 三叶因子3 诊断

2025

现代妇产科进展
山东大学

现代妇产科进展

影响因子:1.089
ISSN:1004-7379
年,卷(期):2025.34(1)