首页|公益诉讼中检察谦抑性原则的理论与应用

公益诉讼中检察谦抑性原则的理论与应用

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检察公益诉讼的顺利开展关乎检察权作用时机、检察权与行政权以及和私人权利关系的互动问题.在公益诉讼的启动上,人民检察院应以检察谦抑性原则为基本要求和追求,避免权力行使突破边界,并与民间代表力量充分协调,呵护民间自治力量的发展.在检察权和行政权关系问题上,应当厘清两类公权力的核心差异,合理划分二者的作用范围和边界,避免权力发生混淆和重叠.在检察权和私人权益的关系中,应当秉承公权行使保障私人权益的理念,注重公共利益和私人利益的均衡,避免绝对追求公益实现,忽视私益保护的情况发生.
Research on the Theory and Application of Prosecutorial Modesty in Public Interest Litigation
The smooth implementation of public interest litigation in procuratorial work is related to the timing of the role of procuratorial power,as well as the interaction between procuratorial power,administrative power,and private rights.Taking the principle of prosecutorial modesty as the basic requirement and pursuit,in the initiation of public interest litigation,the procuratorate should avoid excessive initiative and monopolization of power,fully coordinate with the representative power of the people,and not exclude the development of the self governance power of the people;In the issue of the relationship between administrative power and procuratorial power,it is necessary to clarify the core differences between the two types of public power,reasonably divide the scope and boundaries of their functions,and avoid confusion and overlap of powers;In terms of the relationship between prosecutorial power and private rights and interests,we should adhere to the concept of exercising public power to protect private rights and interests,pay attention to the balance between public interests and private interests,and avoid situations where the absolute pursuit of public welfare is realized and the protection of private interests is ignored.

public interest litigationprocuratorial powerlegal supervisionthe principle of prosecutorial modesty

潘剑锋

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北京大学 法学院,北京 100871

公益诉讼 检察权 法律监督 谦抑性原则

国家社科基金重大项目

23&ZD164

2024

现代法学
西南政法大学

现代法学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.725
ISSN:1001-2397
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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