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从部门立法到领域立法:数字时代国家立法新趋势

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数字时代的社会风险问题逐渐呈现出领域性、复合性、交叉性等特征,而传统的法治资源供给路径则因循部门立法模式,容易造成法律规范的"碎片化"与部门壁垒,导致单一的部门法规范与复合性社会实践问题之间出现鸿沟.基于国家治理现代化的需要,领域立法已成为新兴交叉问题的重要法律规制范式,它通过统筹考虑各种法治资源的属性、功能及其协调关系,可以促进不同学科知识实现跨领域的交叉融合,为领域性问题提供立体化的综合性解决方案.数字时代领域立法的发展路径应以领域性的重点风险问题为立法导向,在横向上要强化传统部门立法之间的协同关系,整合各个部门法的知识体系;在纵向上则需建立法学与其他人文社会科学、自然科学等学科之间的联结关系,促进形成领域问题的跨界融合治理方案.
From Departmental Legislation to Domain Legislation:the New Trend of National Legislation in Digital Age
The social risk in the digital age has gradually taken on the characteristics of territoriality,complexity and cross-cutting,while the traditional supply path of legal resources follows the departmental legislative model,it is easy to cause the fragmentation of legal norms and sectoral barriers,leading to a single sector of legal norms and complex social practices between the gap.In view of the need of the modernization of national governance,domain legislation has become an important legal norm for the emerging and cross-cutting issues,it can promote the cross-integration of different disciplines'knowledge and provide three-dimensional and comprehensive solutions to domain problems.The development path of legislation in the digital era should be oriented by the regional key risk issues,in the horizontal aspect,it is necessary to strengthen the coordination among the traditional sector legislation,and integrate the knowledge systems of each departmental law;in the vertical aspect,It is necessary to establish links between law and other disciplines,such as humanities,social sciences and natural sciences,so as to promote the formation of cross-border integration governance programs of domain issues.

Digital Agelegislation by departmentdomain legislationspecialized legislationinterdiscipline

周佑勇

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全国人大社会建设委员会,北京 100805

数字时代 部门立法 领域立法 专门立法 交叉学科

2024

现代法学
西南政法大学

现代法学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.725
ISSN:1001-2397
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)
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