Visualization analysis of research trends in Yi costumes based on CiteSpace
In terms of clothing,the Yi costume is different from that of the Han nationality and other ethnic minorities.With unique national style,it enjoys the reputation of"wearing culture and embroidering history".In order to understand the current research status of Yi costumes in China,this paper employed quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis based on CiteSpace visualization software to analyze 508 valid papers in China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database.Then research maps were made to explore the research hotspots and research trends of the Yi costume in the past 36 years.The study of Yi costumes in China has been developing for 36 years.In the past,the research on the costume shape,cultural connotation,costume aesthetics and innovative application of different Yi branches has achieved fruitful results.Many scholars choose to explore the Yi costume culture from different perspectives such as culturology,anthropology,art,and history.Although the academic research on the Yi costume is relatively rich,there is a clear regional imbalance and a lack of landmark literature.At present,the research on Yi costumes in China has formed a state of obvious professional division,institutional division and regional division.Most authors and institutions with a significant number of publications come from the field of ethnology and belong to the southwest region.The proportion of high-quality academic achievements published in CSSCI and Peking University core journals is extremely low,with varying quality levels of literature and a lack of influential articles.The research trend of Yi costumes is divided into three aspects:the cultural and historical development of costumes focusing on the category of"clothing";the inheritance and development of costumes focusing on the category of"culture";the innovative design and application practice of costumes focusing on the category of"behavior".It embodies the history and current situation,the process of inheritance and design innovation of the research in the field of Yi costumes.The research hotspots are divided into three stages:from 1993 to 2008,it focused on the historical development and basic attributes of the Yi costume;from 2009 to 2017,the focus shifted from natural attributes to social attributes,exploring the evolution of Yi costumes of different branches from a gender perspective;from 2018 to 2023,the focus was on the social attributes of Yi costumes,emphasizing the inheritance,protection,innovative design and application of Yi costumes.As for future research directions for Yi costumes,firstly,it is necessary to shift research objects to analyze costumes such as military uniforms,Nuo costumes(costumes worn during Nuo rituals),religious costumes,wedding costumes,funeral costumes,priest costumes,official costumes,and chieftain's costumes;secondly,it is necessary to shift the research regions from Sichuan province to Yunnan province,Guizhou province and other provinces,and from domestic regions to oversea regions;finally,it is necessary to combine with high technology for inheritance and promotion,and integrate resources for digital display.
Yi costumeCiteSpacevisualizationknowledge graphresearch hotspots