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汽轮机汽封改造方案及其效果分析

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为降低汽轮机的漏汽损失和热耗,对高中压缸部分应用布莱登汽封及间隙优化改造、对低压缸采取间隙优化改造.改造后,经试验验证机组现有滑压曲线的经济性.实践表明,改造后的汽轮机高中压缸效率分别提升至84.6%、92.08%;汽封漏汽率降至1.8%,降低0.2%;各轴瓦振幅均小于80m;能耗减少225.39 kJ/kW·h,供电能耗降低10.32 g/kW·h,每年可节约4万t标煤,节能效果显著.
Analysis of Steam Seal Modification Scheme and Its Effect on Steam Turbine
In order to reduce the steam leakage loss and heat consumption of the steam turbine,the high and medium pressure cylinders are partially modified by applying Braden steam seal and gap optimisation,and the low pressure cylinders are modified by gap optimisation.After the modification,the economy of the existing slip pressure curve of the unit is verified by test.After practical application,the efficiency of the high and medium pressure cylinders of the modified turbine is increased to 84.6%and 92.08%respectively;the leakage rate of the steam seal is reduced to 1.8%,which is 0.2%lower;the amplitude of each axial tile is less than 80 m;the energy consumption is reduced by 225.39 kJ/kW-h,the energy consumption of the power supply is reduced by 10.32 g/kW-h,and the annual savings of 40,000 t of standard coal can be made,which is a remarkable energy-saving effect.

steam turbinesteam seal modificationBraden modificationpower supply energy consumption

李海登

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国电电力大同发电有限责任公司,山西 大同 037000

汽轮机 汽封改造 布莱登改造 供电能耗

2024

现代工业经济和信息化

现代工业经济和信息化

影响因子:0.485
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.14(8)