Strategies for Harnessing Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education——The Interpretation and Enlightenment of"ChatGPT and Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education:Quick Start Guide"
While generative AI tools such as ChatGPT bring great opportunities to the field of higher educa-tion,they also pose challenges in terms of safety,ethics,policy,and many other aspects.In response to this global challenge,UNESCO issued in April 2023 the ChatGPT and Artificial Intelligence in Higher Edu-cation:a Quick Start Guide.The policy text presents the background and content outline of the guide,intro-duces the techniques of using ChatGPT and its application in the field of higher education,and analyzes the challenges and ethical implications of ChatGPT for higher education.Combined with the current situation of the use of generative AI tools in the field of higher education in China,we explore its implications for the ed-ucation authorities,AI enterprises,higher education institutions,college teachers,and college students:strengthen the governance of AI in education;design AI products with a human-centered approach;and implement the reform of education and teaching based on AI;make full use of AI to promote teaching and re-search;use AI reasonably to help improve their studies and abilities.
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