首页|护理工程学本科教育培养方案的构建

护理工程学本科教育培养方案的构建

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目的 构建护理工程学本科教育培养方案,为建立护理本科生的创新思维,培养护理学与工程学交叉学科创新复合人才提供参考.方法 在文献综述的基础上,通过专家焦点法构建了护理工程学本科教育培养方案初稿.运用改良德尔菲法,邀请 20 名专家进行两轮函询,得到最终方案.结果 两轮专家函询回收率均为 100.00%,专家权威系数为 0.86,第一轮与第二轮各条目的变异系数(coefficient of variation,CV)分别为 0.09~0.28 与 0.08~0.24;Kendall协调系数W分别为 0.130~0.210和 0.152~0.350(均P<0.01);第一轮函询各条目的重要性均数为 3.45~4.68,标准差为 0.51~1.14,第二轮函询各条目的重要性均数为 3.80~4.85,标准差为 0.37~0.99.最终形成包括 4 个一级指标、10 个二级指标和 38 个三级指标的护理工程学本科教育培养方案.结论 护理工程学本科教育培养方案符合临床医学与护理学发展需求,方案具有一定权威性、科学性,可为我国培养护理学与工程学交叉应用型创新人才提供借鉴.
Develop an undergraduate curriculum for nursing engineering with Delphi method
Objective To develop an undergraduate curriculum for nursing engineering hence to provide a reference for establishing an innovative thinking of nursing undergraduates and cultivating innovative talents with interdisciplinary knowledge in nursing and engineering.Methods Based on literatures review,the primary undergraduate curriculum for nursing engineering was drafted through the expert focus method.With the Delphi method,20 experts were engaged in two rounds of correspondence consultation to finalise the curriculum.Results The response rate from two rounds of expert consultation was 100.00%,with an expert authority coefficient of 0.855.Of the first and second round of consultations,the coefficient of variation of each item was 0.09-0.28 and 0.08-0.24,respectively,and the Kendall coordination coefficient was 0.130-0.210 and 0.152-0.350,respectively(all P<0.01).The average importance of each item for the first round of consultation was 3.45 to 4.68,with a standard deviation from 0.51 to 1.14,and it was 3.80 to 4.85 for the second round with a standard deviation from 0.37 to 0.99.Finally,the undergraduate curriculum for nursing engineering was finalised.It included 4 primary indicators,10 secondary indicators and 38 tertiary indicators.Conclusions The developed undergraduate curriculum for nursing engineering meets the requirement of clinical medicine and development in nursing science.The curriculum is authoritative and scientific,therefore it can provide a reference for the training of innovative talents with interdisciplinary knowledge of nursing and engineering in China.

nursing engineeringnursing training,undergraduate educationDelphi method

李晶、张瑶、白欢、冯珊珊

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深圳大学总医院眼口腔科,广东深圳,518053

深圳大学医学部护理学院,广东深圳,518053

深圳大学总医院门诊部,广东深圳,518053

深圳大学总医院心胸血管外科,广东深圳,518053

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护理工程学 护理教育,本科 德尔菲法

广东省护士协会科研立项项目深圳大学医学部教学改革研究立项项目

gdshsxh2021b065YXBJG202008

2024

现代临床护理
中山大学

现代临床护理

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.317
ISSN:1671-8283
年,卷(期):2024.23(2)
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