Effect of preoperative adaptive training on anxiety,depression and comfort in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective To explore the effect of preoperative adaptive training on anxiety,depression and comfort in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods A total of 90 patients undergoing PCI admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to May 2023 were selected as the study objects,to whom 45 admitted from June 2022 to December 2022 were assigned as the control group and 45 admitted from January 2023 to May 2023 were assigned as the observation group.The control group received only routine nursing care,but the observation group received preoperative adaptive training in addition to routine nursing care.The two groups were compared in terms of emotional status(anxiety and depression),comfort,postoperative recovery and satisfaction.Results The two groups showed no differences in the scores of anxiety and depression at admission(both P<0.05).Before entering the catheterisation room,the observation group exhibited significantly lower scores of anxiety and depression(both P<0.05).Moreover,the observation group showed significantly higher scores of comfort at 24 and 72 hours after surgery,significantly shorter time of ambulation and significantly higher satisfaction with nursing care while compared with those in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Preoperative adaptive training provides PCI patients with an effectively alleviated preoperative anxiety and depression,improves postoperative comfort,shortens postoperative time of ambulation and enhances the satisfaction with nursing care.
万方数据
维普
