颅咽管瘤分型
Classification of craniopharyngioma
孙澎 1周马丁 1刘雨桐 1杜建新 1曾高1
作者信息
- 1. 100053 北京,首都医科大学宣武医院神经外科
- 折叠
摘要
颅咽管瘤是常见的颅内良性肿瘤,可能起源于垂体柄任何部位.肿瘤的不同起源部位与其生长模式相关,也与肿瘤与鞍上及周围神经血管结构之间的关系相关.目前针对颅咽管瘤有多种不同的分型方式,依据肿瘤起源部位、解剖部位、影像学特征等.本文通过回顾总结不同颅咽管瘤的分型方式,尝试探究肿瘤起源、生长模式、影像学特点及其与微观结构之间的关系;通过影像学特点分析肿瘤起源,判断其与周围组织的粘连情况,以指导手术方式及判断预后.
Abstract
Craniopharyngioma is a kind of common benign intracranial tumor.Craniopharyngioma may originate anywhere in the pituitary stalk.The different origin sites of the tumor are related to its growth pattern,and the relationship between tumor and the suprasellar structures including vessels and nerves.At present,there are many different classifications of craniopharyngioma,which based on the origin of the tumor,anatomical location,and imaging characteristics.By reviewing and analyzing different classifications of craniopharyngioma,we attempt to analyze the relationship between tumor origin,growth pattern,imaging characteristics and microstructure.It was attempted to analyze the tumor origin and determine the adhesion with the surrounding structures by imaging characteristics,so as to guide the surgical method and prognosis.
关键词
颅咽管瘤/垂体/下丘脑/神经解剖学/综述Key words
Craniopharyngioma/Pituitary gland/Hypothalamus/Neuroanatomy/Review引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据