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溃疡性结肠炎患儿血清sB7-H3、GRP78水平及与病情、预后的关系

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目的 探究溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患儿血清可溶性B7同源体3(sB7-H3)、葡萄糖调节蛋白78(GRP78)水平及与病情、预后的关系.方法 选取2019年8月至2020年8月在本院诊治的UC患儿78例作为研究组,选取同时期在本院进行健康体检的儿童75例作为对照组.根据研究组病情严重情况分为轻度组29例,中度组32例,重度组17例.对研究组进行3年随访,根据预后情况分为预后不良组22例,预后良好组56例.采用酶联免疫吸附法测定血清sB7-H3、GRP78及炎症因子干扰素-r(IFN-r)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-33(IL-33)的水平;根据血压测量仪检测舒张压和收缩压水平.Pearson法分析血清sB7-H3和GRP78分别与炎症因子的相关性;Logistic回归分析影响UC患儿预后发生不良的因素;受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清sB7-H3和GRP78水平预测UC患儿预后发生不良的临床价值.结果 研究组血清sB7-H3、GRP78、IFN-r、IL-1β、IL-33水平显著高于对照组(P<0.05).随着UC患儿病情越严重,血清sB7-H3、GRP78、IFN-r、IL-1β、IL-33水平越高(P<0.05).血清 sB7-H3 和 GRP78 分别与 IFN-r、IL-1β、IL-33 呈正相关(P<0.05).不良组血清 sB7-H3、GRP78、IFN-r、IL-1β、IL-33水平显著高于良好组(P<0.05).血清sB7-H3、GRP78、IL-33是影响UC患儿预后发生不良的危险因素(P<0.05).血清sB7-H3、GRP78及二者联合检测UC患儿预后发生不良的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.874、0.884、0.969,二者联合检测明显高于单独检测(Z二者联合-sB7-H3=1.878,Z二者联合-GRP78=1.931,P<0.05).结论 UC患儿血清sB7-H3、GRP78水平升高,其随病情越严重水平越高,二者联合可较好预测UC患儿预后发生不良的情况.
Levels of serum sB7-H3 and GRP78 in children with ulcerative colitis and their relationship with disease condition and prognosis
Objective To investigate the serum levels of soluble B7-H3(sB7-H3)and glucose regulated protein 78(GRP78)in children with ulcerative colitis(UC)and their relationship with the condition and prognosis.Methods From August 2019 to August 2020,78 children with UC who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital were collected as the research group,and 75 children who underwent health examinations were collected as the reference group.According to the severity of condition,research group was separated into a mild group of 29 cases,a moderate group of 32 cases,and a severe group of 17 cases.The research group was followed up for 3 years and separated into a poor prognosis group of 22 cases and a good prognosis group of 56 cases based on the prognosis.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was applied to measure the levels of serum sB7-H3,GRP78,and inflammatory factors such as interferon-r(IFN-r),interleukin-1(IL-1),and interleukin-33(IL-33);blood pressure measuring instrument was used to detect levels of diastolic and systolic blood pressures.Pearson method was applied to analyze the correlation between serum sB7-H3 and GRP78 with inflammatory factors,respectively;Logistic regression was applied to analyze the factors that affected the poor prognosis of children with UC;receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was applied to analyze the clinical value of serum sB7-H3 and GRP78 levels in predicting poor prognosis in children with UC.Results The serum levels of sB7-H3,GRP78,IFN-r,IL-1,and IL-33 in the research group were obviously higher than those in the reference group(P<0.05).As the severity of UC increased,the serum levels of sB7-H3,GRP78,IFN-r,IL-1,and IL-33 increased(P<0.05).Serum sB7-H3 and GRP78 were positively correlated with IFN-r,IL-1,and IL-33,respectively(P<0.05).The serum levels of sB7-H3,GRP78,IFN-r,IL-1,and IL-33 in the adverse group were obviously higher than those in the good group(P<0.05).Serum sB7-H3,GRP78,and IL-33 were risk factors for poor prognosis in children with UC(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)for poor prognosis in children with UC detected by serum sB7-H3,GRP78,and their combination was 0.874,0.884,and 0.969,respectively,the combined detection of the two was obviously higher than the single detection(Z combination-sB7-H3=1.878,Zcombination_GRP78=1.931,P<0.05).Conclusion The serum levels of sB7-H3 and GRP78 in children with UC increase,and their levels increase with the severity of condition.The combination of the two can better predict the occurrence of poor prognosis in children with UC.

Ulcerative colitisSoluble B7-H3Glucose regulated protein 78Disease conditionPrognosisClinical value

张国栋、张苗

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010010 内蒙古自治区人民医院儿科

溃疡性结肠炎 可溶性B7同源体3 葡萄糖调节蛋白78 病情 预后 临床价值

内蒙古自治区人民医院院内项目

2022YN11

2024

现代消化及介入诊疗
广东省医学学术交流中心

现代消化及介入诊疗

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.019
ISSN:1672-2159
年,卷(期):2024.29(3)