首页|lncRNA MIR17HG调节miR-214-3p/RNF38信号轴对肝癌细胞恶性生物学行为的影响

lncRNA MIR17HG调节miR-214-3p/RNF38信号轴对肝癌细胞恶性生物学行为的影响

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目的 探究长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)人类微小RNA17簇宿主基因(MIR17HG)调节微小RNA(miR)-214-3p/环指蛋白38(RNF38)信号轴对肝癌细胞恶性生物学行为的影响.方法 收集2022年5月至2023年10月于本院行手术切除的46例肝癌患者的癌组织及癌旁组织,检测lncRNA MIR17HG、miR-214-3p和RNF38的表达.体外培养HepG2、Bel-7402、SMMC-7721、HL-7702细胞,并比较lncRNA MIR17HG、miR-214-3p和RNF38的表达,选择Bel-7402细胞继续研究,随机分为sh-NC组、sh-MIR17HG组、anti-NC组、anti-miR-214-3p组和Bel-7402组.探究各组Bel-7402细胞增殖、凋亡、侵袭和迁移情况,蛋白质印迹法分析RNF38、半胱天冬酶-3(caspase-3)、B细胞淋巴瘤-2(Bcl-2)、基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP2)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP9)蛋白表达,双荧光素酶验证lncRNA MIR17HG与miR-214-3p以及miR-214-3p与RNF38的关系.结果 肝癌组织中lncRNA MIR17HG、RNF38的mRNA表达较高,miR-214-3p的mRNA表达较低,RNF38的蛋白阳性表达率较高(P<0.05).细胞SMMC-7721、HepG2、Bel-7402 中 lncRNA MIR17HG mRNA、RNF38 mRNA 和 RNF38 蛋白表达高于 HL-7702 细胞,miR-214-3p mRNA 表达低于HL-7702细胞(P<0.05).与Bel-7402组、sh-NC组比较,sh-MIR17HG组OD450nm值、克隆细胞数、侵袭细胞数、迁移细胞数和 RNF38、MMP2、Bcl-2、MMP9 表达减少,凋亡率和 caspase-3 表达增加(P<0.05);与 sh-MIR17HG 组、anti-NC 组比较,anti-miR-214-3p组OD450nm值、克隆细胞数、侵袭细胞数、迁移细胞数和RNF38、MMP2、Bcl-2、MMP9表达增加,凋亡率和caspase-3表达减少(P<0.05).lncRNA MIR17HG 与 miR-214-3p 以及 miR-214-3p 与 RNF38 分别存在靶向关系.miR-214-3p+WT-MIR17HG 组荧光素酶活性低于 miR-NC+WT-MIR17HG 组(P<0.05),miR-214-3p+WT-RNF38 组荧光素酶活性低于 miR-NC+WT-RNF38组(P<0.05).结论 lncRNA MIR17HG可能通过调控miR-214-3p/RNF38轴促进肝癌细胞的恶性生物学行为.
Effect of lncRNA MIR17HG on the malignant biological behavior of liver cancer cells by regulating the miR-214-3p/RNF38 signaling axis
Objective To explore the effect of long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)microRNA 17-92 cluster host gene(MIR17HG)regulating microRNA(miR)-214-3p/ring finger protein 38(RNF38)signal axis on the malignant biological behavior of liver cancer cells.Methods The cancer tissues and adjacent tissues of 46 patients with liver cancer who underwent surgical resection in our hospital from May 2022 to October 2023 were collected to detect the expression of lncRNA MIR17HG,miR-214-3p and RNF38.HepG2,Bel-7402,SMMC-7721 and HL-7702 cells were cultured in vitro,and the expression of lncRNA MIR17HG,miR-214-3p and RNF38 was compared,Bel-7402 cells were selected for further study,and randomly divided into sh-NC group,sh-MIR17HG group,anti-NC group,anti-miR-214-3p group and Bel-7402 group.The proliferation,apoptosis,invasion and migration of Bel-7402 cells in each group were investigated,the expression of RNF38,caspase-3(caspase-3),B cell lymphoma-2(Bcl-2),matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP2)and matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP9)protein was analyzed by western blotting,the relationship between lncRNA MIR17HG and miR-214-3p and the relationship between miR-214-3p and RNF38 were verified by double luciferase.Results The mRNA expression of lncRNA MIR17HG and RNF38 in liver cancer tissues was higher,the mRNA expression of miR-214-3p was lower,and the positive expression rate of RNF38 protein was higher(P<0.05).The expression of lncRNA MIR17HG mRNA,RNF38 mRNA and RNF38 protein in SMMC-7721,HepG2 and Bel-7402 cells was higher than that in HL-7702 cells,and the expression of miR-214-3p mRNA was lower than that in HL-7702 cells(P<0.05).Compared with Bel-7402 group and sh-NC group,the OD450nm value,the number of cloned cells,the number of invasive cells,the number of migrated cells and the expression of RNF38,MMP2,Bcl-2 and MMP9 in sh-MIR17HG group decreased,while the apoptosis rate and the expression of caspase-3 increased(P<0.05).Compared with sh-MIR17HG group and anti-NC group,the OD450nm value,the number of cloned cells,the number of invasive cells,the number of migrated cells and the expression of RNF38,MMP2,Bcl-2 and MMP9 in anti-miR-214-3p group increased,while the apoptosis rate and the expression of caspase-3 decreased(P<0.05).LncRNA MIR17HG and miR-214-3p,and miR-214-3p and RNF38 have targeted relationships respectively.The luciferase activity in miR-214-3p+WT-MIR17HG group was lower than that in miR-NC+WT-MIR17HG group(P<0.05),and the luciferase activity in miR-214-3p+WT-RNF38 group was lower than that in miR-NC+WT-RNF38 group(P<0.05).Conclusion LncRNA MIR17HG may promote the malignant biological behavior of liver cancer cells by regulating the miR-214-3p/RNF38 axis.

Long non-coding RNAMIR17HGMiR-214-3p/ring finger protein 38Liver cancerMalignant biology

孙伟涛、石彦科、封俊连、陈志飞、张存岭

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056000 邯郸市中心医院普外科

长链非编码RNA 人类微小RNA17簇宿主基因 miR-214-3p/环指蛋白38 肝癌 恶性生物学

河北省医学科学研究课题计划

20220513

2024

现代消化及介入诊疗
广东省医学学术交流中心

现代消化及介入诊疗

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.019
ISSN:1672-2159
年,卷(期):2024.29(5)
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