首页|基于改进幂次趋近律的机械臂终端滑模轨迹跟踪控制

基于改进幂次趋近律的机械臂终端滑模轨迹跟踪控制

扫码查看
针对传统终端滑模在机械臂轨迹跟踪控制中存在抖振、收敛速度缓慢及奇异性问题,提出了一种基于改进幂次趋近律的有限时间非奇异终端滑模控制策略.首先,设计了一种既能快速收敛又能消除系统初始抖振的改进幂次趋近律,分析证明了其有限时间收敛特性.然后,提出了一种快速非奇异终端滑模面,使系统误差能在有限时间内收敛到零,在此基础上,设计了基于改进幂次趋近律的机械臂快速非奇异终端滑模轨迹跟踪控制器,并进行Lyapunov稳定性分析.仿真结果表明:该控制器能准确跟踪期望轨迹,跟踪误差能在有限时间内快速收敛到平衡点,有效削弱了系统抖振,与快速幂次趋近律的普通非奇异终端滑模控制相比,具有更快的收敛速度和更好的控制效果.
Trajectory Tracking Control of Manipulator Terminal Sliding Mode Based on Improved Power Reaching Law
To solve the problems of chattering,slow convergence speed and singularity of the traditional terminal sliding mode in control for manipulator trajectory tracking,a finite-time non-singular terminal sliding mode control strategy based on improved power reaching law is proposed.Firstly,an improved power reaching law is developed,which can converge quickly and eliminate initial system chattering,and its finite-time convergence characteristic is analyzed and verified.Secondly,a fast non-singular terminal sliding mode surface is proposed,which enables the system error to converge to zero in a finite time.On this basis,the fast non-singular terminal sliding mode controller for manipulator trajectory tracking is designed based on improved power reaching law,and it is performed the Lyapunov stability analysis.Simulation results show that the controller can track the expected trajectory precisely and enable the tracking error to converge to the equilibrium point in finite time,which reduces the system chattering effectively.Compared with the ordinary non-singular terminal sliding mode controller with fast power reaching law,it possesses a faster convergence speed and better control effect.

manipulatorterminal sliding modeimproved power reaching lawtrajectory trackingchattering

王燕

展开 >

洛阳理工学院 电气工程与自动化学院,河南 洛阳 471023

机械臂 终端滑模 改进幂次趋近律 轨迹跟踪 抖振

2024

现代信息科技
广东省电子学会

现代信息科技

ISSN:2096-4706
年,卷(期):2024.8(17)